Chiral systems made from DNA

D Winogradoff, PY Li, H Joshi, L Quednau… - Advanced …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The very chemical structure of DNA that enables biological heredity and evolution has non‐
trivial implications for the self‐organization of DNA molecules into larger assemblies and …

A molecular view of DNA flexibility

A Marin-Gonzalez, JG Vilhena, R Perez… - Quarterly Reviews of …, 2021 - cambridge.org
DNA dynamics can only be understood by taking into account its complex mechanical
behavior at different length scales. At the micrometer level, the mechanical properties of …

Nucleosome plasticity is a critical element of chromatin liquid–liquid phase separation and multivalent nucleosome interactions

SE Farr, EJ Woods, JA Joseph, A Garaizar… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) is an important mechanism that helps explain the
membraneless compartmentalization of the nucleus. Because chromatin compaction and …

Histone dynamics mediate DNA unwrapping and sliding in nucleosomes

GA Armeev, AS Kniazeva, GA Komarova… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Nucleosomes are elementary building blocks of chromatin in eukaryotes. They tightly
wrap∼ 147 DNA base pairs around an octamer of histone proteins. How nucleosome …

Release of linker histone from the nucleosome driven by polyelectrolyte competition with a disordered protein

PO Heidarsson, D Mercadante, A Sottini, D Nettels… - Nature Chemistry, 2022 - nature.com
Highly charged intrinsically disordered proteins are essential regulators of chromatin
structure and transcriptional activity. Here we identify a surprising mechanism of molecular …

[HTML][HTML] Multiscale modeling of genome organization with maximum entropy optimization

X Lin, Y Qi, AP Latham, B Zhang - The Journal of chemical physics, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
ABSTRACT Three-dimensional (3D) organization of the human genome plays an essential
role in all DNA-templated processes, including gene transcription, gene regulation, and …

AWSEM-IDP: a coarse-grained force field for intrinsically disordered proteins

H Wu, PG Wolynes, GA Papoian - The Journal of Physical …, 2018 - ACS Publications
The associative memory, water-mediated, structure and energy model (AWSEM) has been
successfully used to study protein folding, binding, and aggregation problems. In this work …

Extensile motor activity drives coherent motions in a model of interphase chromatin

D Saintillan, MJ Shelley… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
The 3D spatiotemporal organization of the human genome inside the cell nucleus remains a
major open question in cellular biology. In the time between two cell divisions, chromatin …

Modulation of nucleosomal DNA accessibility via charge-altering post-translational modifications in histone core

AT Fenley, R Anandakrishnan, YH Kidane… - Epigenetics & …, 2018 - Springer
Background Controlled modulation of nucleosomal DNA accessibility via post-translational
modifications (PTM) is a critical component to many cellular functions. Charge-altering PTMs …

Nucleosome allostery in pioneer transcription factor binding

C Tan, S Takada - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
While recent experiments revealed that some pioneer transcription factors (TFs) can bind to
their target DNA sequences inside a nucleosome, the binding dynamics of their target …