There is a pandemic of physical inactivity that appears to parallel the widespread
prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Yet, regular physical activity (PA) and exercise …

The overall beneficial effects of exercise are well studied, but why some people do not
respond favourably to exercise is less understood. The National Institutes of Health …

A sedentary lifestyle, chronic inflammation and leukocytosis increase atherosclerosis;
however, it remains unclear whether regular physical activity influences leukocyte …

In this consensus statement on immunonutrition and exercise, a panel of knowledgeable
contributors from across the globe provides a consensus of updated science, including the …

Unhealthy diet, lack of exercise, psychosocial stress, and insufficient sleep are increasingly
prevalent modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Accumulating evidence …

Previous reports have shown that exercise improves serum leptin and adiponectin
abnormalities in overweight and obese individuals; however, results to date are …

Exercise, stress, sleep and diet are four distinct but intertwined lifestyle factors that influence
the cardiovascular system. Abundant epidemiological, clinical and preclinical studies have …

Introduction: Cognitive impairment that affects older adults is commonly associated with an
inflammatory imbalance, resulting in decreased physical fitness. Exercise has been pointed …

Chronic and uncleared inflammation is the root cause of various cardiovascular diseases.
Fundamentally, acute inflammation is supportive when overlapping with safe clearance of …

Exercise immunology is an important, emerging sub-discipline within exercise physiology,
concerned with the relationship between exercise, immune function and infection risk. This …