[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of obesity-induced metabolic and vascular dysfunctions

RT Atawia, KL Bunch, HA Toque… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Obesity has reached epidemic proportions and its prevalence is climbing. Obesity is
characterized by hypertrophied adipocytes with a dysregulated adipokine secretion profile …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting arginase and nitric oxide metabolism in chronic airway diseases and their co-morbidities

MPM Van Den Berg, H Meurs, R Gosens - Current opinion in pharmacology, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•Arginase plays a key role in the development of asthma and COPD.•Disrupted l-
arginine homeostasis may contribute to the emergence of co-morbidities.•Local use of …

[HTML][HTML] Excessive polyamine generation in keratinocytes promotes self-RNA sensing by dendritic cells in psoriasis

F Lou, Y Sun, Z Xu, L Niu, Z Wang, S Deng, Z Liu… - Immunity, 2020 - cell.com
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease whose etiology is multifactorial. The
contributions of cellular metabolism to psoriasis are unclear. Here, we report that interleukin …

L-Norvaline, a new therapeutic agent against Alzheimer's disease

B Polis, KD Srikanth, V Gurevich… - Neural regeneration …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Growing evidence highlights the role of arginase activity in the manifestation of Alzheimer's
disease (AD). Upregulation of arginase was shown to contribute to neurodegeneration …

Targeting arginase-II protects mice from high-fat-diet-induced hepatic steatosis through suppression of macrophage inflammation

C Liu, AG Rajapakse, E Riedo, B Fellay… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) associates with obesity and type 2 diabetes.
Hypoactive AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), hyperactive m ammalian t arget ofr …

Alterations in circulating amino acid metabolite ratio associated with arginase activity are potential indicators of metabolic syndrome: the Korean genome and …

J Moon, OY Kim, G Jo, MJ Shin - Nutrients, 2017 - mdpi.com
Upregulated arginase activity, which competes with nitric oxide synthase (NOS), impairs
nitric oxide production and has been implicated in various metabolic disorders. This study …

Arginase inhibition restores endothelial function in diet-induced obesity

JH Chung, J Moon, YS Lee, HK Chung, SM Lee… - Biochemical and …, 2014 - Elsevier
Arginase may play a major role in the regulation of vascular function in various
cardiovascular disorders by impairing nitric oxide (NO) production. In the current study, we …

Arginase inhibition prevents the development of hypertension and improves insulin resistance in obese rats

KJ Peyton, X Liu, AR Shebib, FK Johnson, RA Johnson… - Amino Acids, 2018 - Springer
This study investigated the temporal activation of arginase in obese Zucker rats (ZR) and
determined if arginase inhibition prevents the development of hypertension and improves …

Role of arginase 2 in systemic metabolic activity and adipose tissue fatty acid metabolism in diet-induced obese mice

RT Atawia, HA Toque, MM Meghil, TW Benson… - International journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) inflammation and metabolic dysregulation are key
components of obesity-induced metabolic disease. Upregulated arginase, a ureahydrolase …

[HTML][HTML] Obesity-and sex-related metabolism of arginine and nitric oxide in adults

RA Wierzchowska-McNew, MPKJ Engelen… - The American Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background There is growing interest in the supplementation of arginine (Arg) and citrulline
(Cit) in obesity due to their potential anti-obesogenic and anti-inflammatory properties …