[HTML][HTML] Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) in deep learning-based medical image analysis

BHM Van der Velden, HJ Kuijf, KGA Gilhuijs… - Medical Image …, 2022 - Elsevier
With an increase in deep learning-based methods, the call for explainability of such methods
grows, especially in high-stakes decision making areas such as medical image analysis …

External validation of deep learning algorithms for radiologic diagnosis: a systematic review

AC Yu, B Mohajer, J Eng - Radiology: Artificial Intelligence, 2022 - pubs.rsna.org
Purpose To assess generalizability of published deep learning (DL) algorithms for radiologic
diagnosis. Materials and Methods In this systematic review, the PubMed database was …

Multi-task deep learning for medical image computing and analysis: A review

Y Zhao, X Wang, T Che, G Bao, S Li - Computers in Biology and Medicine, 2023 - Elsevier
The renaissance of deep learning has provided promising solutions to various tasks. While
conventional deep learning models are constructed for a single specific task, multi-task deep …

Toward generalizability in the deployment of artificial intelligence in radiology: role of computation stress testing to overcome underspecification

T Eche, LH Schwartz, FZ Mokrane… - Radiology: Artificial …, 2021 - pubs.rsna.org
The clinical deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in medical imaging is
perhaps the greatest challenge facing radiology in the next decade. One of the main …

Multitask deep learning for segmentation and classification of primary bone tumors on radiographs

CE von Schacky, NJ Wilhelm, VS Schäfer, Y Leonhardt… - Radiology, 2021 - pubs.rsna.org
Background An artificial intelligence model that assesses primary bone tumors on
radiographs may assist in the diagnostic workflow. Purpose To develop a multitask deep …

A scalable physician-level deep learning algorithm detects universal trauma on pelvic radiographs

CT Cheng, Y Wang, HW Chen, PM Hsiao… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Pelvic radiograph (PXR) is essential for detecting proximal femur and pelvis injuries in
trauma patients, which is also the key component for trauma survey. None of the currently …

Use of machine learning in osteoarthritis research: a systematic literature review

M Binvignat, V Pedoia, AJ Butte, K Louati… - Rmd Open, 2022 - rmdopen.bmj.com
Objective The aim of this systematic literature review was to provide a comprehensive and
exhaustive overview of the use of machine learning (ML) in the clinical care of osteoarthritis …

[HTML][HTML] Studying osteoarthritis with artificial intelligence applied to magnetic resonance imaging

F Calivà, NK Namiri, M Dubreuil, V Pedoia… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
The 3D nature and soft-tissue contrast of MRI makes it an invaluable tool for osteoarthritis
research, by facilitating the elucidation of disease pathogenesis and progression. The recent …

[HTML][HTML] John charnley award: deep learning prediction of hip joint center on standard pelvis radiographs

SJ Jang, KN Kunze, JM Vigdorchik, SA Jerabek… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Accurate hip joint center (HJC) determination is critical for preoperative
planning, intraoperative execution, clinical outcomes after total hip arthroplasty, and …

Deep learning approach for diagnosing early osteonecrosis of the femoral head based on magnetic resonance imaging

X Shen, J Luo, X Tang, B Chen, Y Qin, Y Zhou… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background The diagnosis of early osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) based on
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is challenging due to variability in the surgeon's …