The main objectives of adaptive protection are isolating only the faulty network section and
operating with varying network topologies and levels of generation. To accomplish this, the …

New relay protection algorithms have become necessary because of the special features of
microgrid regimes with distributed power generation sources. The approach proposed in the …

The current amplitude differential protection is one of the effective means to overcome the
deficiencies of the conventional over-current protection in the active distribution network …

The high penetration of distributed generation in distribution grids and the development of
microgrids may cause the malfunctioning of the conventional distribution level protection …

The integration of distributed generation sources in the distribution network changes the
characteristics of the distribution system and will have an impact on protections coordination …

Modern electricity networks nowadays can now operate in both directions to become a
matrix of exchanges between all grid sections, henceforth consumer communities can even …

Integration of distributed generation into existing network can solve the problem of
increasing energy demand which is due to exponential growth in world population …

The purpose of protection systems is to detach the damaged sections in case of a specific
failure occurs in the network to ensure the continuity of electric supply. This can be done …

Although integration of wind distributed generation directly into the distribution level has
considerable advantages, increased penetration of wind distributed generation (renewable …

The increasing of electrical energy demand around the world required more generation part
of the power system. Distributed Generators (DG) provides electric power to a specific …