Bile acids and the gut microbiota: metabolic interactions and impacts on disease

SL Collins, JG Stine, JE Bisanz, CD Okafor… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Despite decades of bile acid research, diverse biological roles for bile acids have been
discovered recently due to developments in understanding the human microbiota. As …

The gut–liver axis and gut microbiota in health and liver disease

CL Hsu, B Schnabl - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2023 - nature.com
The trillions of microorganisms in the human intestine are important regulators of health, and
disruptions in the gut microbial communities can cause disease. The gut, liver and immune …

Role of bile acids and their receptors in gastrointestinal and hepatic pathophysiology

CD Fuchs, M Trauner - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2022 - nature.com
Bile acids (BAs) can regulate their own metabolism and transport as well as other key
aspects of metabolic homeostasis via dedicated (nuclear and G protein-coupled) receptors …

Hyodeoxycholic acid alleviates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease through modulating the gut-liver axis

J Kuang, J Wang, Y Li, M Li, M Zhao, K Ge, D Zheng… - Cell metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is regarded as a pandemic that affects about a
quarter of the global population. Recently, host-gut microbiota metabolic interactions have …

Gut microbial metabolites as multi-kingdom intermediates

KA Krautkramer, J Fan, F Bäckhed - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2021 - nature.com
The gut microbiota contributes to host physiology through the production of a myriad of
metabolites. These metabolites exert their effects within the host as signalling molecules and …

FGF/FGFR signaling in health and disease

Y Xie, N Su, J Yang, Q Tan, S Huang, M Jin… - Signal transduction and …, 2020 - nature.com
Growing evidences suggest that the fibroblast growth factor/FGF receptor (FGF/FGFR)
signaling has crucial roles in a multitude of processes during embryonic development and …

Engineered human hepatocyte organoids enable CRISPR-based target discovery and drug screening for steatosis

D Hendriks, JF Brouwers, K Hamer, MH Geurts… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The lack of registered drugs for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is partly due to the
paucity of human-relevant models for target discovery and compound screening. Here we …

The role of farnesoid X receptor in metabolic diseases, and gastrointestinal and liver cancer

L Sun, J Cai, FJ Gonzalez - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor involved in the control of
bile acid (BA) synthesis and enterohepatic circulation. FXR can influence glucose and lipid …

Autophagy in liver diseases: a review

H Qian, X Chao, J Williams, S Fulte, T Li, L Yang… - Molecular aspects of …, 2021 - Elsevier
The liver is a highly dynamic metabolic organ that plays critical roles in plasma protein
synthesis, gluconeogenesis and glycogen storage, cholesterol metabolism and bile acid …

Molecular physiology of bile acid signaling in health, disease, and aging

A Perino, H Demagny… - Physiological …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Over the past two decades, bile acids (BAs) have become established as important
signaling molecules that enable fine-tuned inter-tissue communication from the liver, their …