Why nature chose selenium

HJ Reich, RJ Hondal - ACS chemical biology, 2016 - ACS Publications
The authors were asked by the Editors of ACS Chemical Biology to write an article titled
“Why Nature Chose Selenium” for the occasion of the upcoming bicentennial of the …

Selenium, selenoproteins and neurodegenerative diseases

BR Cardoso, BR Roberts, AI Bush, DJ Hare - Metallomics, 2015 - academic.oup.com
It is unsurprising that our understanding of the role of selenium in neurological function is
somewhat immature, considering its relatively recent discovery as an essential element to …

Low population selenium status is associated with increased prevalence of thyroid disease

Q Wu, MP Rayman, H Lv, L Schomburg… - The Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Context: Epidemiological studies have supported the premise that an adequate selenium
intake is essential for thyroid gland function. Objective: The objective was to investigate …

Molecular fluorescent probes for imaging and evaluation of hypochlorite fluctuations during diagnosis and therapy of osteoarthritis in cells and in a mouse model

JT Hou, B Wang, Y Zou, P Fan, X Chang, X Cao… - ACS …, 2020 - ACS Publications
The early diagnosis of osteoarthritis (OA) can halt or delay the progression of the disease,
and it is essentially beneficial to its treatment. However, biomarkers with sufficient sensitivity …

Organoselenium compounds as mimics of selenoproteins and thiol modifier agents

NV Barbosa, CW Nogueira, PA Nogara… - Metallomics, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Selenium is an essential trace element for animals and its role in the chemistry of life relies
on a unique functional group: the selenol (–SeH) group. The selenol group participates in …

Selenocysteine in mammalian thioredoxin reductase and application of ebselen as a therapeutic

X Ren, L Zou, J Lu, A Holmgren - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2018 - Elsevier
Thioredoxin system is a ubiquitous disulfide reductase system evolutionarily conserved
through all living organisms. It contains thioredoxin (Trx), thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) and …

Emerging roles of endoplasmic reticulum-resident selenoproteins in the regulation of cellular stress responses and the implications for metabolic disease

AB Addinsall, CR Wright, S Andrikopoulos… - Biochemical …, 2018 - portlandpress.com
Chronic metabolic stress leads to cellular dysfunction, characterized by excessive reactive
oxygen species, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and inflammation, which has been …

Enantioselective Seleno‐Michael Addition Reactions Catalyzed by a Chiral Bifunctional N‐Heterocyclic Carbene with Noncovalent Activation

E Li, J Chen, Y Huang - Angewandte Chemie International …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The Michael reaction is a conjugate addition and is one of the most powerful methods with
which to prepare functional molecules with a β‐stereogenic center. Despite its success in …

Roles of selenoprotein K in oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress under selenium deficiency in chicken liver

W Zhang, X Sun, Y Lei, X Liu, Y Zhang, Y Wang… - … and Physiology Part C …, 2023 - Elsevier
Selenoprotein K (SELENOK) is a major part of selenoprotein family. Selenoproteins have
been proven playing vital roles in a variety of physiological processes. However, as a …

A ratiometric near‐infrared fluorescent probe for quantification and evaluation of selenocysteine‐protective effects in acute inflammation

X Han, X Song, F Yu, L Chen - Advanced Functional Materials, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Selenocysteine (Sec) is a primary kind of reactive selenium species in cells whose
antioxidant roles in a series of liver diseases have been featured. However, it is difficult to …