Measuring the built environment for physical activity: state of the science

RC Brownson, CM Hoehner, K Day, A Forsyth… - American journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
Physical inactivity is one of the most important public health issues in the US and
internationally. Increasingly, links are being identified between various elements of the …

Operational definitions of walkable neighborhood: theoretical and empirical insights

AV Moudon, C Lee, AD Cheadle… - … of physical activity …, 2006 - journals.humankinetics.com
Background: The concept of walkable neighborhoods is increasingly important in physical
activity research and intervention. However, limited theoretical understanding and …

Validation of Walk Score® for Estimating Neighborhood Walkability: An Analysis of Four US Metropolitan Areas

DT Duncan, J Aldstadt, J Whalen, SJ Melly… - International journal of …, 2011 - mdpi.com
Neighborhood walkability can influence physical activity. We evaluated the validity of Walk
Score® for assessing neighborhood walkability based on GIS (objective) indicators of …

Association of the built environment with physical activity and obesity in older persons

EM Berke, TD Koepsell, AV Moudon… - … journal of public …, 2007 - ajph.aphapublications.org
Objective. We examined whether older persons who live in areas that are conducive to
walking are more active or less obese than those living in areas where walking is more …

Comparing circular and network buffers to examine the influence of land use on walking for leisure and errands

LN Oliver, N Schuurman, AW Hall - International journal of health …, 2007 - Springer
Background There is increasing interest in examining the influence of the built environment
on physical activity. High-resolution data in a geographic information system is increasingly …

Protective association between neighborhood walkability and depression in older men

EM Berke, LM Gottlieb, AV Moudon… - Journal of the …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the association between neighborhood walkability and
depression in older adults. DESIGN: Cross‐sectional analysis using data from Adult …

[PDF][PDF] On the discovery of urban typologies: data mining the many dimensions of urban form

J Gil, JN Beirão, N Montenegro, JP Duarte - Urban morphology, 2012 - academia.edu
The use of typomorphology as a means of understanding urban areas has a long tradition
amongst academics but the reach of these methods into urban design practice has been …

Validation of Walk Scores and Transit Scores for estimating neighborhood walkability and transit availability: a small-area analysis

DT Duncan, J Aldstadt, J Whalen, SJ Melly - GeoJournal, 2013 - Springer
We investigated the validity of Walk Scores and Transit Scores from the Walk Score website
using several objective geographic information systems (GIS) measures of neighborhood …

Attributes of environments supporting walking

AV Moudon, C Lee, AD Cheadle… - American Journal of …, 2007 - journals.sagepub.com
Purpose. This study established a framework to audit environments supporting walking in
neighborhoods. Design. Cross-sectional analysis using a telephone survey and 200 …

Sample surveying to estimate the mean of a heterogeneous surface: reducing the error variance through zoning

J Wang, R Haining, Z Cao - International Journal of Geographical …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
One of the major sources of uncertainty associated with geographical data in GIS arises
when they are the outcome of a sampling process. It is well known that when sampling from …