Neural variability: friend or foe?

I Dinstein, DJ Heeger, M Behrmann - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2015 - cell.com
Although we may not realize it, our brain function varies markedly from moment to moment
such that our brain responses exhibit substantial variability across trials even in response to …

Exploiting the intra-subject latency variability from single-trial event-related potentials in the P3 time range: a review and comparative evaluation of methods

G Ouyang, A Hildebrandt, W Sommer… - … & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
The intra-subject variability (ISV) in brain responses during cognitive processing across
experimental trials has been recognised as an important facet of neural functionality …

[HTML][HTML] Decoding cognition in neurodevelopmental, psychiatric and neurological conditions with multivariate pattern analysis of EEG data

G Marsicano, C Bertini, L Ronconi - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2024 - Elsevier
Multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) of electroencephalographic (EEG) data represents a
revolutionary approach to investigate how the brain encodes information. By considering …

Research review: Use of EEG biomarkers in child psychiatry research–current state and future directions

SK Loo, A Lenartowicz, S Makeig - Journal of Child Psychology …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background Electroencephalography (EEG) and related measures have a long and
productive history in child psychopathology research and are currently experiencing a …

The modulation of neural noise underlies the effectiveness of methylphenidate treatment in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

M Pertermann, A Bluschke, V Roessner… - Biological Psychiatry …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Various lines of research suggest that the stability of neural processes is low in
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Considering overarching neural principles …

Increased ongoing neural variability in ADHD

G Gonen-Yaacovi, A Arazi, N Shahar, A Karmon… - Cortex, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) has been described as a disorder
where frequent lapses of attention impair the ability of an individual to focus/attend in a …

Information‐based multivariate decoding reveals imprecise neural encoding in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder during visual selective attention

D Li, X Luo, J Guo, Y Kong, Y Hu, Y Chen… - Human brain …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder in
school‐age children. Attentional orientation is a potential clinical diagnostic marker to aid in …

Increased neural variability in adolescents with ADHD symptomatology: Evidence from a single-trial EEG study

T Einziger, T Devor, MS Ben-Shachar, A Arazi… - Cortex, 2023 - Elsevier
Increased intrasubject variability of reaction time (RT) refers to inconsistency in an
individual's speed of responding to a task. This increased variability has been suggested as …

Neurophysiological correlates of attentional fluctuation in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

CHM Cheung, G McLoughlin, D Brandeis… - Brain Topography, 2017 - Springer
Cognitive performance in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterised, in
part, by frequent fluctuations in response speed, resulting in high reaction time variability …

Basic and complex cognitive functions in Adult ADHD

SMH Mohamed, M Butzbach, ABM Fuermaier… - PLoS …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Background Many clinical studies reported deficits in basic and complex cognitive functions
in adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). However, the extent in which …