Frailty and cancer: implications for oncology surgery, medical oncology, and radiation oncology

CG Ethun, MA Bilen, AB Jani, SK Maithel… - CA: a cancer journal …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Answer questions and earn CME/CNE The concept of frailty has become increasingly
recognized as one of the most important issues in health care and health outcomes and is of …

Prevalence and predictive value of pre-therapeutic sarcopenia in cancer patients: a systematic review

F Pamoukdjian, T Bouillet, V Lévy, M Soussan, L Zelek… - Clinical Nutrition, 2018 - Elsevier
Background & aims To assess the prevalence of sarcopenia before cancer treatment and its
predictive value during the treatment. Methods We searched MEDLINE via PubMed for …

Sarcopenia and postoperative complication risk in gastrointestinal surgical oncology: a meta-analysis

C Simonsen, P de Heer, ED Bjerre, C Suetta… - Annals of …, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate sarcopenia as a predictor of postoperative
risk of major and total complications after surgery for gastrointestinal cancer. Background …

Nutritional support and therapy in pancreatic surgery: A position paper of the International Study Group on Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS)

L Gianotti, MG Besselink, M Sandini, T Hackert… - Surgery, 2018 - Elsevier
Background The optimal nutritional therapy in the field of pancreatic surgery is still debated.
Methods An international panel of recognized pancreatic surgeons and pancreatologists …

Sarcopenia and inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review

E Ryan, D McNicholas, B Creavin… - Inflammatory Bowel …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Background Sarcopenia is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in oncologic
and transplant surgery. It has a high incidence in chronic inflammatory states including …

A model including sarcopenia surpasses the MELD score in predicting waiting list mortality in cirrhotic liver transplant candidates: a competing risk analysis in a …

JLA van Vugt, LJM Alferink, S Buettner… - Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Frail patients with low model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) scores
may be under-prioritised. Low skeletal muscle mass, namely sarcopenia, has been …

[HTML][HTML] Acute sarcopenia secondary to hospitalisation-an emerging condition affecting older adults

C Welch, ZK Hassan-Smith, CA Greig, JM Lord… - Aging and …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
There has been increasing interest and research into sarcopenia in community-dwelling
older adults since the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) …

Impact of preoperative sarcopenia on postoperative complications and prognosis of gastric cancer resection: A meta-analysis of cohort studies

F Chen, J Chi, Y Liu, L Fan, K Hu - Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 2022 - Elsevier
Background The effect of preoperative sarcopenia on postoperative complications and
prognosis in patients undergoing gastrectomy for gastric cancer has been controversial. The …

Sarcopenia is an independent predictor of complications after colorectal cancer surgery

R Nakanishi, E Oki, S Sasaki, K Hirose, T Jogo… - Surgery today, 2018 - Springer
Purpose The significance of sarcopenia after colorectal cancer (CRC) resection has only
been discussed with relatively small samples or short follow-up periods. This study aimed to …

The association of frailty with outcomes after cancer surgery: a systematic review and metaanalysis

JF Shaw, D Budiansky, F Sharif, DI McIsaac - Annals of Surgical Oncology, 2022 - Springer
Background Cancer is common in older adults, who often have concurrent frailty. Frailty is a
strong predictor of adverse outcomes in surgical patients. Our objective is to systematically …