Megadroughts in the Common Era and the Anthropocene

BI Cook, JE Smerdon, ER Cook, AP Williams… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2022 - nature.com
Exceptional drought events, known as megadroughts, have occurred on every continent
outside Antarctica over the past~ 2,000 years, causing major ecological and societal …

The teleconnection of El Niño Southern Oscillation to the stratosphere

DIV Domeisen, CI Garfinkel… - Reviews of Geophysics, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
El Niño and La Niña events in the tropical Pacific have significant and disrupting impacts on
the global atmospheric and oceanic circulation. El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) …

[HTML][HTML] Global increase in wildfire potential from compound fire weather and drought

D Richardson, AS Black, D Irving, RJ Matear… - NPJ climate and …, 2022 - nature.com
Wildfire can cause significant adverse impacts to society and the environment. Weather and
climate play an important role in modulating wildfire activity. We explore the joint occurrence …

Near-term tropical cyclone risk and coupled Earth system model biases

AH Sobel, CY Lee, SG Bowen… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Most current climate models predict that the equatorial Pacific will evolve under greenhouse
gas–induced warming to a more El Niño-like state over the next several decades, with a …

ENSO atmospheric teleconnections

AS Taschetto, CC Ummenhofer… - El Niño southern …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Summary The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) causes climatic fluctuations in the tropics
and extratropics via atmospheric teleconnections. The anomalous Pacific sea surface …

North American drought: Reconstructions, causes, and consequences

ER Cook, R Seager, MA Cane, DW Stahle - Earth-Science Reviews, 2007 - Elsevier
Severe drought is the greatest recurring natural disaster to strike North America. A
remarkable network of centuries-long annual tree-ring chronologies has now allowed for the …

[HTML][HTML] A review of drought in the Middle East and southwest Asia

M Barlow, B Zaitchik, S Paz, E Black, J Evans… - Journal of …, 2016 - journals.ametsoc.org
Abstract The Middle East and southwest Asia are a region that is water stressed, societally
vulnerable, and prone to severe droughts. Large-scale climate variability, particularly La …

[HTML][HTML] Climatology, variability, and trends in the US vapor pressure deficit, an important fire-related meteorological quantity

R Seager, A Hooks, AP Williams… - Journal of Applied …, 2015 - journals.ametsoc.org
Unlike the commonly used relative humidity, vapor pressure deficit (VPD) is an absolute
measure of the difference between the water vapor content of the air and its saturation value …

A global perspective on Last Glacial Maximum to Holocene climate change

JD Shakun, AE Carlson - Quaternary Science Reviews, 2010 - Elsevier
While the abrupt climate events of the last deglaciation are well defined in ice core records
from the polar regions of both hemispheres, their manifestation elsewhere is less well …

[HTML][HTML] A reconstruction of global hydroclimate and dynamical variables over the Common Era

NJ Steiger, JE Smerdon, ER Cook, BI Cook - Scientific data, 2018 - nature.com
Hydroclimate extremes critically affect human and natural systems, but there remain many
unanswered questions about their causes and how to interpret their dynamics in the past …