The Advanced Research version of Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF-ARW) model
was used to generate a downscaled, 10-km resolution regional climate dataset over the Red …

Abstract The Red Sea, home to the second-longest coral reef system in the world, is a vital
resource for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Red Sea provides 90% of the Kingdom's …

Coral reefs rely on inter-habitat connectivity to maintain gene flow, biodiversity and
ecosystem resilience. Coral reef communities of the Red Sea exhibit remarkable genetic …

Knowledge on large-scale biological processes in the southern Red Sea is relatively limited,
primarily due to the scarce in situ, and satellite-derived chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) datasets …

Mesoscale eddies are a dominant feature of the Red Sea circulation, yet their three‐
dimensional characteristics remain largely unexplored. This hinders our understanding …

To meet the increasing global demand for freshwater, seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO)
has become a widely used technology to produce freshwater from seawater. A SWRO …

This study investigates the risk from oil spills along the main shipping lane in the Red Sea
based upon oil spill model trajectories forced by the outputs of validated high resolution …

Adjoint sensitivity analysis is applied to a set of eddies in the Red Sea using a high‐
resolution Massachusetts Institute of Technology general circulation model and its adjoint …

Connectivity, the exchange of individuals and genes among geographically separated
marine populations, plays a key role in coral reef biodiversity and resilience. The Red Sea is …

Spatial‐temporal submesoscale variabilities in the upper Red Sea and their generation
mechanisms, including frontogenesis, mixed‐layer instability (MLI), and symmetric instability …