DNA damage—how and why we age?

M Yousefzadeh, C Henpita, R Vyas, C Soto-Palma… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Aging is a complex process that results in loss of the ability to reattain homeostasis following
stress, leading, thereby, to increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Many factors contribute …

[HTML][HTML] Promoting health and longevity through diet: from model organisms to humans

L Fontana, L Partridge - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
Reduced food intake, avoiding malnutrition, can ameliorate aging and aging-associated
diseases in invertebrate model organisms, rodents, primates, and humans. Recent findings …

Branched chain amino acids, aging and age-related health

DG Le Couteur, SM Solon-Biet, VC Cogger… - Ageing research …, 2020 - Elsevier
Branched chain amino acids (BCAA: leucine, valine, isoleucine) have key physiological
roles in the regulation of protein synthesis, metabolism, food intake and aging. Many studies …

[HTML][HTML] Low protein intake is associated with a major reduction in IGF-1, cancer, and overall mortality in the 65 and younger but not older population

ME Levine, JA Suarez, S Brandhorst… - Cell metabolism, 2014 - cell.com
Mice and humans with growth hormone receptor/IGF-1 deficiencies display major reductions
in age-related diseases. Because protein restriction reduces GHR-IGF-1 activity, we …

Ketone bodies as signaling metabolites

JC Newman, E Verdin - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2014 - cell.com
Traditionally, the ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate (βOHB) has been looked upon as a carrier
of energy from liver to peripheral tissues during fasting or exercise. However, βOHB also …

Caloric restriction

JR Speakman, SE Mitchell - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2011 - Elsevier
Restricting the intake of calories has been practiced as a method for increasing both the
length and quality of life for over 500years. Experimental work confirming the success of this …

The impact of religious fasting on human health

JF Trepanowski, RJ Bloomer - Nutrition journal, 2010 - Springer
The past two decades have seen a rise in the number of investigations examining the health-
related effects of religiously motivated fasts. Islamic Ramadan is a 28-30 day fast in which …

Methionine restriction and cancer biology

D Wanders, K Hobson, X Ji - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
The essential amino acid, methionine, is important for cancer cell growth and metabolism. A
growing body of evidence indicates that methionine restriction inhibits cancer cell growth …

Updating the mitochondrial free radical theory of aging: an integrated view, key aspects, and confounding concepts

G Barja - Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2013 - liebertpub.com
An updated version of the mitochondrial free radical theory of aging (MFRTA) and longevity
is reviewed. Key aspects of the theory are emphasized. Another main focus concerns …

Dietary restriction protects from age-associated DNA methylation and induces epigenetic reprogramming of lipid metabolism

O Hahn, S Grönke, TM Stubbs, G Ficz, O Hendrich… - Genome biology, 2017 - Springer
Background Dietary restriction (DR), a reduction in food intake without malnutrition,
increases most aspects of health during aging and extends lifespan in diverse species …