Quantum gases in optical boxes

N Navon, RP Smith, Z Hadzibabic - Nature Physics, 2021 - nature.com
Quantum atomic and molecular gases are flexible systems for studies of fundamental many-
body physics. They have traditionally been produced in harmonic electromagnetic traps and …

The density-matrix renormalization group

U Schollwöck - Reviews of modern physics, 2005 - APS
The density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) is a numerical algorithm for the efficient
truncation of the Hilbert space of low-dimensional strongly correlated quantum systems …

Experimental demonstration of painting arbitrary and dynamic potentials for Bose–Einstein condensates

K Henderson, C Ryu, C MacCormick… - New Journal of …, 2009 - iopscience.iop.org
There is a pressing need for robust and straightforward methods to create potentials for
trapping Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) that are simultaneously dynamic, fully arbitrary …

Generation of dark hollow beams and their applications

J Yin, W Gao, Y Zhu - Progress in optics, 2003 - Elsevier
In recent years, various methods have been developed to generate laser beams with zero
central intensity such as Laguerre-Gaussian beams, high-order Bessel-Gaussian beams …

Optical billiards for atoms

V Milner, JL Hanssen, WC Campbell, MG Raizen - Physical Review Letters, 2001 - APS
One of the central paradigms for classical and quantum chaos in conservative systems is the
two-dimensional billiard in which particles are confined to a closed region in the plane …

Observation of chaotic and regular dynamics in atom-optics billiards

N Friedman, A Kaplan, D Carasso, N Davidson - Physical review letters, 2001 - APS
We report on experimental observations of chaotic and regular motion of ultracold atoms
confined by a billiard-shaped optical dipole potential induced by a rapidly scanning laser …

Applications of spatial light modulators in atom optics

D McGloin, GC Spalding, H Melville, W Sibbett… - Optics …, 2003 - opg.optica.org
We discuss the application of spatial light modulators (SLMs) to the field of atom optics. We
show that SLMs may be used to generate a wide variety of optical potentials that are useful …

High-resolution imaging of ultracold fermions in microscopically tailored optical potentials

B Zimmermann, T Mueller, J Meineke… - New Journal of …, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
We report on the local probing and preparation of an ultracold Fermi gas on the length scale
of one micrometer, ie of the order of the Fermi wavelength. The essential tool of our …

A three dimensional dark focal spot uniformly surrounded by light

N Bokor, N Davidson - Optics Communications, 2007 - Elsevier
A new technique is proposed for generating a tight dark focal spot surrounded by uniform
light intensity in all directions. It is based on a single focusing lens illuminated from one side …

Signatures of dissipation driven quantum phase transition in rabi model

G De Filippis, A de Candia, G Di Bello, CA Perroni… - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
By using the worldline Monte Carlo technique, matrix product state, and a variational
approach à la Feynman, we investigate the equilibrium properties and relaxation features of …