Very preterm infants may manifest neurodevelopmental impairments, even in the absence of
brain lesions. Pathogenesis is complex and multifactorial. Evidence suggests a role of early …

Neonatal care is becoming increasingly complex with large amounts of rich, routinely
recorded physiological, diagnostic and outcome data. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the …

The mechanisms linking maternal stress in pregnancy with infant neurodevelopment in a
sexually dimorphic manner are poorly understood. We tested the hypothesis that maternal …

Features of brain asymmetry have been implicated in a broad range of cognitive processes;
however, their origins are still poorly understood. Here we investigated cortical asymmetries …

Introduction Preterm birth is closely associated with altered brain development and is a
leading cause of neurodevelopmental, cognitive and behavioural impairments across the …

Preterm birth is closely associated with diffuse white matter dysmaturation inferred from
diffusion MRI and neurocognitive impairment in childhood. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) …

Background Preterm birth can lead to impaired language development. This study aimed to
predict language outcomes at 2 years corrected gestational age (CGA) for children born …

Background A large body of research supports the deleterious effects of adverse childhood
experiences (ACEs) on disease susceptibility and health for both the exposed individual and …

Background Sleep plays a major role in neuronal survival and guiding the fetal brain's
development. Preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit are exposed to numerous …

Background Preterm birth is closely associated with a phenotype that includes brain
dysmaturation and neurocognitive impairment, commonly termed Encephalopathy of …