[HTML][HTML] Autism spectrum disorder: definition, epidemiology, causes, and clinical evaluation

H Hodges, C Fealko, N Soares - Translational pediatrics, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits
in social communication and the presence of restricted interests and repetitive behaviors …

Sex differences in autism spectrum disorder: a review

SL Ferri, T Abel, ES Brodkin - Current psychiatry reports, 2018 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Neurodevelopmental disorders disproportionately affect males.
The mechanisms underlying male vulnerability or female protection are not known and …

[HTML][HTML] Male sex bias in early and late onset neurodevelopmental disorders: Shared aspects and differences in Autism Spectrum Disorder, Attention Deficit …

S Santos, H Ferreira, J Martins, J Gonçalves… - Neuroscience & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Neurodevelopmental disorders are characterized by relatively early onset, with temporal
variations across conditions. These lifelong conditions lead to social and communication …

Disorders of sex development

SF Witchel - Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & …, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•Sex development depends on spatio-temporal sequence & coordination of
mutually antagonistic activating & repressing factors.•Disorders of sex development can be …

Sex differences in psychiatric disorders: what we can learn from sex chromosome aneuploidies

T Green, S Flash, AL Reiss - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2019 - nature.com
The study of sexual dimorphism in psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders is
challenging due to the complex interplay of diverse biological, psychological, and social …

Environmental exposures associated with elevated risk for autism spectrum disorder may augment the burden of deleterious de novo mutations among probands

K Pugsley, SW Scherer, MA Bellgrove, Z Hawi - Molecular psychiatry, 2022 - nature.com
Although the full aetiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is unknown, familial and twin
studies demonstrate high heritability of 60–90%, indicating a predominant role of genetics in …

Brain-based sex differences in autism spectrum disorder across the lifespan: A systematic review of structural MRI, fMRI, and DTI findings

MJM Walsh, GL Wallace, SM Gallegos, BB Braden - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2021 - Elsevier
Females with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been long overlooked in neuroscience
research, but emerging evidence suggests they show distinct phenotypic trajectories and …

T lymphocytes and cytotoxic astrocyte blebs correlate across autism brains

MM DiStasio, I Nagakura, MJ Nadler… - Annals of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) affects 1 in 59 children, yet except for rare genetic
causes, the etiology in most ASD remains unknown. In the ASD brain, inflammatory cytokine …

A review of neurocognitive functioning and risk for psychopathology in sex chromosome trisomy (47, XXY, 47, XXX, 47, XYY)

S van Rijn - Current opinion in psychiatry, 2019 - journals.lww.com
The research field of SCT is in need of a more longitudinal perspective to identify early
markers of 'at risk'development, and to assess the effectiveness of early interventions …

Diversity and classification of genetic variations in autism Spectrum disorder

É Kereszturi - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with symptoms that
affect the whole personality and all aspects of life. Although there is a high degree of …