Recent advances in our understanding of the mechanisms of lung alveolarization and bronchopulmonary dysplasia

E Lignelli, F Palumbo, D Myti… - American Journal of …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality in
preterm infants. A key histopathological feature of BPD is stunted late lung development …

New developments in the biology of fibroblast growth factors

DM Ornitz, N Itoh - WIREs mechanisms of disease, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family is composed of 18 secreted signaling proteins
consisting of canonical FGFs and endocrine FGFs that activate four receptor tyrosine …

Embryology and anatomy of congenital diaphragmatic hernia

N De Leon, WH Tse, D Ameis, R Keijzer - Seminars in Pediatric Surgery, 2022 - Elsevier
Prenatal and postnatal treatment modalities for congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)
continue to improve, however patients still face high rates of morbidity and mortality caused …

[HTML][HTML] 3D cell culture models demonstrate a role for FGF and WNT signaling in regulation of lung epithelial cell fate and morphogenesis

A Rabata, R Fedr, K Soucek, A Hampl… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
FGF signaling plays an essential role in lung development, homeostasis, and regeneration.
We employed mouse 3D cell culture models and imaging to study ex vivo the role of FGF …

Cell-surface programmed death ligand-1 expression identifies a sub-population of distal epithelial cells enriched in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

N Ahmadvand, G Carraro, MR Jones, I Shalashova… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Idiopathic lung fibrosis (IPF) is a fatal lung disease characterized by chronic epithelial injury
and exhausted repair capacity of the alveolar compartment, associated with the expansion …

Fgf10/Fgfr2b signaling orchestrates the symphony of molecular, cellular, and physical processes required for harmonious airway branching morphogenesis

MR Jones, L Chong, S Bellusci - Frontiers in cell and developmental …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Airway branching morphogenesis depends on the intricate orchestration of numerous
biological and physical factors connected across different spatial scales. One of the key …

Organ-specific branching morphogenesis

C Lang, L Conrad, D Iber - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
A common developmental process, called branching morphogenesis, generates the
epithelial trees in a variety of organs, including the lungs, kidneys, and glands. How …

Comparative transcriptome analyses reveal a transcriptional landscape of human silicosis lungs and provide potential strategies for silicosis treatment

J Pang, Y Luo, D Wei, Z Cao, X Qi, M Song, Y Liu… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Silicosis is a fatal occupational lung disease which currently has no effective clinical cure.
Recent studies examining the underlying mechanism of silicosis have primarily examined …

Epithelial–stromal cell interactions and extracellular matrix mechanics drive the formation of airway-mimetic tubular morphology in lung organoids

TG Güney, AM Herranz, S Mumby, IE Dunlop… - Iscience, 2021 - cell.com
Complex human airway cellular organization where extracellular matrix (ECM) and
epithelial and stromal lineages interact present challenges for organ study in vitro. Current in …

FGF9 and FGF10 activate distinct signaling pathways to direct lung epithelial specification and branching

Y Yin, DM Ornitz - Science signaling, 2020 - science.org
Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) 9 and 10 are essential during the pseudoglandular stage of
lung development. Mesothelium-produced FGF9 is principally responsible for mesenchymal …