Heritage and historic buildings possess an important architectural and cultural value which
fire significantly threatens. However, current codes very rarely address the peculiarities of …

Nepal houses many traditional and cultural sites rich in historical cultural diversity. These
sites are also economically important to the nation. These monuments show the culture and …

Developing countries, including Malaysia, focus on sustainable development. Development
in our country should consider all the elements of sustainability in order to support the …

Recently, fire safety management was studied by many researchers, such as Lui and Chow
[1], Santos-Reyes and Beard [2], Chow [3], Prashant [4], John [5], Kong [6], Chen, Chuang …

Purpose This paper aims to evaluate the level of compliance of fire safety with the legal
requirements in Malaysia government hospital buildings by evaluating via fire risk …

This paper presents the results of experimental studies which were carried out to investigate
residual properties of heat-treated concrete mixes made with recycled aggregates by adding …

Heritage buildings, integral to preserving culture and history, play a vital role in shaping
regional identity and collective memory. To address the intricate complexities of conserving …

Fire safety management plays an important role in enhancing the safety of buildings against
fire outbreaks. The persistent increase in fire related issues amongst students' hostel …

The implementation of safety and health measures on building should be addressed during
their life cycles to improve the occupants' quality of life. However, information concerning the …

Purpose This paper aims to present the results of testing of low-strength concrete specimens
exposed to elevated temperatures. These data are limited in the existing literature and do …