Experimental study and modelling discharge coefficient of trapezoidal and rectangular piano key weirs

M Kumar, P Sihag, NK Tiwari, S Ranjan - Applied Water Science, 2020 - Springer
Crest length is an important parameter in influencing the discharge handling capacity of a
weir. Nonlinear weirs with longer crests are cost effective alternatives for those existing dam …

Using data mining methods to improve discharge coefficient prediction in Piano Key and Labyrinth weirs

M Majedi-Asl, M Fuladipanah, V Arun, RP Tripathi - Water Supply, 2022 - iwaponline.com
As a remarkable parameter, the discharge coefficient (Cd) plays an important role in
determining weirs' passing capacity. In this research work, the support vector machine …

Scour downstream of a piano key weir with and without a solid apron

B Kumar, Z Ahmad - Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 2022 - ascelibrary.org
Abstract Piano Key Weirs (PKWs) are often preferred over other spillways for the dam
rehabilitation due to high discharging capacity. The present study investigates scour …

Discharge performance of plan view of multi-cycle W-form and circular arc labyrinth weir using machine learning

D Dutta, A Mandal, MS Afzal - Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, 2020 - Elsevier
Weirs serve the dual purpose of flow measurement and flow regulation in open channels. In
the past, weirs of improved plan form have been used to increase the discharge through the …

Application of a multi-objective optimization model for the design of piano key weirs with a fixed dam height

K Azizi, AR Kashani, S Ebrahimi… - Canadian Journal of …, 2022 - cdnsciencepub.com
Piano Key Weirs (PKWs) have recently been used as new or rehabilitation options in the
world because of their advantages in hydraulic performance and construction costs …

Effect of variation in key slope ratios and key width ratios on energy dissipation over a piano key weir

M Iqbal, U Ghani - Iranian Journal of Science and Technology …, 2024 - Springer
Piano key weirs (PKWs) are designed to efficiently regulate the discharge of water,
particularly during high-flow events such as, floods. They are especially useful in managing …

Hydraulic performance analysis of piano key weirs with curvilinear keys: A numerical and experimental study

RK Mishra, RK Chaudhary, AM Bento… - ISH Journal of …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT A significant number of dams worldwide are very old and thus require a
reassessment of maximum flood discharges due to siltation and climate change effects. The …

A reformed empirical equation for the discharge coefficient of free-flowing type-A piano key weirs

S Kadia, E Pummer, B Kumar, N Rüther… - Journal of Irrigation and …, 2023 - ascelibrary.org
The existing equations for the discharge coefficient of Piano key weirs (PKWs) use a limited
range of experimental data, which means that they are inappropriate for wide parametric …

Evaluation of migration speed equations of the upstream nick of the sediment mining pit

NH Abdullahi, Z Ahmad - ISH Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Excessive mining of gravel and sand from river bed leads to degradation, lowering of the
groundwater table, environmental loss, damage to hydraulic structures, etc. The …

Experimental study of scouring downstream of type-A piano key weirs

CA Chooplou, S Kazerooni, M Ghodsian… - Arabian Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
One of the major problems of weirs located on an erodible bed is downstream scouring,
which can endanger their stabilities. In this study, downstream scouring of a type-A …