[图书][B] Weight-of-evidence for Forensic DNA Profiles

DJ Balding, CD Steele - 2015 - books.google.com
DNA evidence is widely used in the modern justice system. Statistical methodology plays a
key role in ensuring that this evidence is collected, interpreted, analysed and presented …

Assessing the forensic value of DNA evidence from Y chromosomes and mitogenomes

MM Andersen, DJ Balding - Genes, 2021 - mdpi.com
Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA profiles have been used as evidence in courts for
decades, yet the problem of evaluating the weight of evidence has not been adequately …

Population-specific FST values for forensic STR markers: A worldwide survey

J Buckleton, J Curran, J Goudet, D Taylor… - Forensic Science …, 2016 - Elsevier
The interpretation of matching between DNA profiles of a person of interest and an item of
evidence is undertaken using population genetic models to predict the probability of …

DNA mixtures interpretation–a proof-of-concept multi-software comparison highlighting different probabilistic methods' performances on challenging samples

E Alladio, M Omedei, S Cisana, G D'Amico… - Forensic Science …, 2018 - Elsevier
The present study investigated the capabilities and performances of semi-continuous and
fully-continuous probabilistic approaches to DNA mixtures interpretation, particularly when …

[HTML][HTML] Streamlining the decision-making process for international DNA kinship matching using Worldwide allele frequencies and tailored cutoff log10LR thresholds

FX Laurent, A Fischer, RF Oldt, S Kanthaswamy… - Forensic Science …, 2022 - Elsevier
The identification of human remains belonging to missing persons is one of the main
challenges for forensic genetics. Although other means of identification can be applied to …

[HTML][HTML] An overview of autosomal STRs and identity SNPs in a Norwegian population using massively parallel sequencing

MM Agudo, H Aanes, M Albert, K Janssen, P Gill… - Forensic Science …, 2024 - Elsevier
In recent years, probabilistic genotyping software has been adapted for the analysis of
massively parallel sequencing (MPS) forensic data. Likelihood ratios (LR) are based on …

Forensic characterization of Brazilian regional populations through massive parallel sequencing of 124 SNPs included in HID ion Ampliseq Identity Panel

E Avila, AB Felkl, P Graebin, CP Nunes… - Forensic Science …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Use of Massive Parallel Sequencing (MPS) techniques has been investigated by
forensic community aiming introduction of such methods in routine forensic casework …

Likelihood ratio and posterior odds in forensic genetics: Two sides of the same coin

A Caliebe, S Walsh, F Liu, M Kayser… - Forensic Science …, 2017 - Elsevier
It has become widely accepted in forensics that, owing to a lack of sensible priors, the
evidential value of matching DNA profiles in trace donor identification or kinship analysis is …

A response to “Likelihood ratio as weight of evidence: A closer look” by Lund and Iyer

S Gittelson, CEH Berger, G Jackson, IW Evett… - Forensic science …, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract Recently, Lund and Iyer (L&I) raised an argument regarding the use of likelihood
ratios in court. In our view, their argument is based on a lack of understanding of the …

Evaluation of low-template DNA profiles using peak heights

CD Steele, M Greenhalgh, DJ Balding - Statistical applications in …, 2016 - degruyter.com
In recent years statistical models for the analysis of complex (low-template and/or mixed)
DNA profiles have moved from using only presence/absence information about allelic peaks …