Lignocellulose biomass during pretreatment releases various compounds, among them the
most important is reducing sugars, which can be utilized for the production of biofuels and …

The unrelenting utilization of fossil-based fuels has led to the continuous emission of
anthropogenic gases and exacerbated environmental degradation at an alarming rate. Due …

Excessive utilization of fossil fuel, rapid development of industrialization and increased
human population causes energy demand and environmental pollution to the environment …

Fossil fuel depletion and carbon dioxide emissions are calling for carbon neutral energies
such as algal biofuels, yet actual production of agal biofuels is limited by costly and energy …

In a scenario characterized by the constant rise of global temperatures and extreme climatic
events, the need for sustainable energy alternatives is urgent. Biofuels, derived from …

Lignocellulosic biomasses (LCB) are sustainable and abundantly available feedstocks for
the production of biofuel and biochemicals via suitable bioconversion processing. The main …

Crossflow tube reactors with crossflow configuration are considered a special design for
hydrogen production via ethanol steam reforming with less catalyst than conventional …

Photofermentation (PF) is a quite well explored and favourable route for production of the
clean biofuel hydrogen (H 2). Although it has been considered as a promising candidate …

Plant-based bio-batteries, ie., plant microbial fuel cells (P-MFCs) are devices that convert
chemical energy into electrical energy by using microbial activity (as catalysts). These …

The current focus in biomass conversion research is to achieve high yields and selectivity of
5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) as a platform chemical from renewable sources, emphasizing …