Background In recent years, cardiovascular disease in particular myocardial infarction (MI)
has become the predominant cause of human disability and mortality in the clinical setting …

COVID-19 continues to affect an unprecedented number of people with the emergence of
new variants posing a serious challenge to global health. There is an expansion of …

In the current study, we investigated the regenerative effects of amniotic fluid exosomes (AF-
Exos) in a rat model for premature ovarian insufficiency (POI). POI is a condition …

Cells produce nanosized lipid membrane-enclosed vesicles which play important roles in
intercellular communication. Interestingly, a certain type of extracellular vesicle, termed …

In recent decades, emerging data have highlighted the critical role of extracellular vesicles
(EVs), especially (exosomes) Exos, in the progression and development of several cancer …

Abstract Exosomes are 50–200 nm-sized extracellular vesicles that are secreted by cells to
transfer signals and communicate with other cells. Recent research has revealed that …

Chronic hepatitis B poses a significant global burden, modulating immune cells, leading to
chronic inflammation and long-term damage. Due to its hepatotropism, the hepatitis B virus …

Lipid droplets (LDs) are cellular organelles derived from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER),
serving as lipid storage sites crucial for maintaining cellular lipid homeostasis. Recent …

Introduction: Drug repurposing is fast growing and becoming an attractive approach for
identifying novel targets, such as exosomes for cancer and antiviral therapy. Exosomes are …

Exosomes also termed small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are important mediators of
intercellular communication in many physiological and pathological processes such as …