Fire evacuation in high-rise buildings: a review of human behaviour and modelling research
A review of literature related to fire evacuation in high-rise buildings was carried out with the
following objectives,(1) to identify the key behavioural factors affecting the performance of …
following objectives,(1) to identify the key behavioural factors affecting the performance of …
State-of-the-art high-rise building emergency evacuation behavior
Emergency evacuation in case of an emergency is a crucial problem in high-rise buildings,
as many occupants are in a limited amount of space. To improve building safety design and …
as many occupants are in a limited amount of space. To improve building safety design and …
Modeling and safety strategy of passenger evacuation in a metro station in China
C Shi, M Zhong, X Nong, L He, J Shi, G Feng - Safety Science, 2012 - Elsevier
The construction of metro in China is in a period of an unprecedented development in recent
years, and the passengers are in high density within the metro during the operation time, the …
years, and the passengers are in high density within the metro during the operation time, the …
Experimental study on characteristics of pedestrian evacuation on stairs in a high-rise building
F Huo, W Song, L Chen, C Liu, KM Liew - Safety science, 2016 - Elsevier
The characteristics of pedestrian movement down stairs from high-rise building influence the
total evacuation time, the formation of congestion and even the safety of evacuees. In this …
total evacuation time, the formation of congestion and even the safety of evacuees. In this …
Overall and local movement speeds during fire drill evacuations in buildings up to 31 stories
RD Peacock, BL Hoskins, ED Kuligowski - Safety Science, 2012 - Elsevier
The time that it takes an occupant population to reach safety when descending a stairwell
during building evacuations is typically described by measurable engineering variables …
during building evacuations is typically described by measurable engineering variables …
Human-building-emergency interactions and their impact on emergency response performance: A review of the state of the art
Human behavior is fundamental to human safety and the outcomes of building emergencies.
It is correlated with social environments, building environments and emergency situations …
It is correlated with social environments, building environments and emergency situations …
Simulation-based route planning for pedestrian evacuation in metro stations: A case study
L Zhang, M Liu, X Wu, SM AbouRizk - Automation in Construction, 2016 - Elsevier
This paper develops a systematic simulation-based multi-attribute decision approach to
route choice planning, in which uncertainties and dynamics underlying pedestrian behaviors …
route choice planning, in which uncertainties and dynamics underlying pedestrian behaviors …
Experimental study on an ultra high-rise building evacuation in China
J Ma, WG Song, W Tian, SM Lo, GX Liao - Safety science, 2012 - Elsevier
With the development of modern cities, more and more ultra high-rise buildings have been
built. Emergency evacuation of such buildings becomes one of the major concerns for …
built. Emergency evacuation of such buildings becomes one of the major concerns for …
Counterflow model for agent-based simulation of crowd dynamics
S Heliövaara, T Korhonen, S Hostikka… - Building and …, 2012 - Elsevier
Agent-based crowd models describe pedestrians as autonomous interacting agents. Current
models take into account the physical contact forces occurring in a crowd, but the description …
models take into account the physical contact forces occurring in a crowd, but the description …
Examining influence of merging architectural features on pedestrian crowd movement
N Shiwakoti, Y Gong, X Shi, Z Ye - Safety Science, 2015 - Elsevier
Architectural features such as merging corridors form an important component in floor plans
of any major public infrastructure. Previous studies on documented crowd disasters have …
of any major public infrastructure. Previous studies on documented crowd disasters have …