Structure and function of the 26S proteasome

JAM Bard, EA Goodall, ER Greene… - Annual review of …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
As the endpoint for the ubiquitin-proteasome system, the 26S proteasome is the principal
proteolytic machine responsible for regulated protein degradation in eukaryotic cells. The …

The ubiquitin code

D Komander, M Rape - Annual review of biochemistry, 2012 - annualreviews.org
The posttranslational modification with ubiquitin, a process referred to as ubiquitylation,
controls almost every process in cells. Ubiquitin can be attached to substrate proteins as a …

Atypical ubiquitylation—the unexplored world of polyubiquitin beyond Lys48 and Lys63 linkages

Y Kulathu, D Komander - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2012 - nature.com
Ubiquitylation is one of the most abundant and versatile post-translational modifications
(PTMs) in cells. Its versatility arises from the ability of ubiquitin to form eight structurally and …

Gates, channels, and switches: elements of the proteasome machine

D Finley, X Chen, KJ Walters - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2016 - cell.com
The proteasome has emerged as an intricate machine that has dynamic mechanisms to
regulate the timing of its activity, its selection of substrates, and its processivity. The 19 …

The Ubiquitin–Proteasome System of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

D Finley, HD Ulrich, T Sommer, P Kaiser - Genetics, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Protein modifications provide cells with exquisite temporal and spatial control of protein
function. Ubiquitin is among the most important modifiers, serving both to target hundreds of …

Molecular architecture and assembly of the eukaryotic proteasome

RJ Tomko Jr, M Hochstrasser - Annual review of biochemistry, 2013 - annualreviews.org
The eukaryotic ubiquitin-proteasome system is responsible for most aspects of regulatory
and quality-control protein degradation in cells. Its substrates, which are usually modified by …

Mechanisms and regulation of substrate degradation by the 26S proteasome

C Arkinson, KC Dong, CL Gee, A Martin - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
The 26S proteasome is involved in degrading and regulating the majority of proteins in
eukaryotic cells, which requires a sophisticated balance of specificity and promiscuity. In this …

Regulated protein turnover: snapshots of the proteasome in action

S Bhattacharyya, H Yu, C Mim… - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2014 - nature.com
The ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) is the main ATP-dependent protein degradation
pathway in the cytosol and nucleus of eukaryotic cells. At its centre is the 26S proteasome …

Rpn1 provides adjacent receptor sites for substrate binding and deubiquitination by the proteasome

Y Shi, X Chen, S Elsasser, BB Stocks, G Tian, BH Lee… - Science, 2016 - science.org
INTRODUCTION The ubiquitin-proteasome system comprises hundreds of distinct pathways
of degradation, which converge at the step of ubiquitin recognition by the proteasome. Five …

Structure, dynamics and function of the 26S proteasome

Y Mao - Macromolecular protein complexes III: structure and …, 2021 - Springer
The 26S proteasome is the most complex ATP-dependent protease machinery, of~ 2.5 MDa
mass, ubiquitously found in all eukaryotes. It selectively degrades ubiquitin-conjugated …