Deep continental roots and cratons

DG Pearson, JM Scott, J Liu, A Schaeffer, LH Wang… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The formation and preservation of cratons—the oldest parts of the continents, comprising
over 60 per cent of the continental landmass—remains an enduring problem. Key to craton …

Mineral evolution

RM Hazen, D Papineau, W Bleeker… - American …, 2008 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The mineralogy of terrestrial planets evolves as a consequence of a range of physical,
chemical, and biological processes. In pre-stellar molecular clouds, widely dispersed …

[HTML][HTML] Stagnant lids and mantle overturns: Implications for Archaean tectonics, magmagenesis, crustal growth, mantle evolution, and the start of plate tectonics

JH Bédard - Geoscience Frontiers, 2018 - Elsevier
The lower plate is the dominant agent in modern convergent margins characterized by
active subduction, as negatively buoyant oceanic lithosphere sinks into the asthenosphere …

The continental record and the generation of continental crust

PA Cawood, CJ Hawkesworth, B Dhuime - Bulletin, 2013 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Continental crust is the archive of Earth history. The spatial and temporal distribution of
Earth's record of rock units and events is heterogeneous; for example, ages of igneous …

Archean upper crust transition from mafic to felsic marks the onset of plate tectonics

M Tang, K Chen, RL Rudnick - Science, 2016 - science.org
The Archean Eon witnessed the production of early continental crust, the emergence of life,
and fundamental changes to the atmosphere. The nature of the first continental crust, which …

The geologic time scale

FM Gradstein, JG Ogg, MD Schmitz, GM Ogg - Boston, USA, 2012 - books.google.com
Construction and assembly of the Geologic Time Scale involves:(a) constructing a relative
(chronostratigraphic) standard scale for key periods in the Earth's rock record;(b) identifying …

The zircon archive of continent formation through time

NMW Roberts, CJ Spencer - 2015 - lyellcollection.org
The strong resilience of the mineral zircon and its ability to host a wealth of isotopic
information make it the best deep-time archive of Earth's continental crust. Zircon is found in …

Continental collision zones are primary sites for net continental crust growth—A testable hypothesis

Y Niu, Z Zhao, DC Zhu, X Mo - Earth-Science Reviews, 2013 - Elsevier
The significance of the continental crust (CC) on which we live is self-evident. However, our
knowledge remains limited on its origin, its way and rate of growth, and how it has acquired …

Minor and trace elements in olivines as probes into early igneous and mantle melting processes

SF Foley, D Prelevic, T Rehfeldt, DE Jacob - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2013 - Elsevier
The trace element composition of olivine is a rapidly growing research area that has several
applications of great potential. Mantle olivines can be distinguished from volcanic olivines by …

Isotopic evidence for rapid continental growth in an extensional accretionary orogen: The Tasmanides, eastern Australia

AIS Kemp, CJ Hawkesworth, WJ Collins… - Earth and Planetary …, 2009 - Elsevier
The trace element signature of Earth's continental crust resembles that of arc lavas, but the
continents may have formed during ancient igneous pulses that are hard to reconcile with …