Proteoglycan chemical diversity drives multifunctional cell regulation and therapeutics

NK Karamanos, Z Piperigkou, AD Theocharis… - Chemical …, 2018 - ACS Publications
The extracellular matrix (ECM) constitutes a highly dynamic three-dimensional structural
network comprised of macromolecules, such as proteoglycans/glycosaminoglycans …

Protein glycosylation in cancer

SR Stowell, T Ju, RD Cummings - Annual Review of Pathology …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Neoplastic transformation results in a wide variety of cellular alterations that impact the
growth, survival, and general behavior of affected tissue. Although genetic alterations …

A protein related to extracellular matrix proteins deleted in the mouse mutant reeler

G D'Arcangelo, G G. Miao, SC Chen, HD Scares… - Nature, 1995 - nature.com
THE autosomal recessive mouse mutation reeler 1–3 leads to impaired motor coordination,
tremors and ataxia4. Neurons in affected mice fail to reach their correct locations in the …

Structure and function of aggrecan

C Kiani, L Chen, YJ Wu, AJ Yee, BB Yang - Cell research, 2002 - nature.com
Aggrecan is the major proteoglycan in the articular cartilage. This molecule is important in
the proper functioning of articular cartilage because it provides a hydrated gel structure (via …

Synthesis and sorting of proteoglycans

K Prydz, KT Dalen - Journal of cell science, 2000 - journals.biologists.com
Proteoglycans are widely expressed in animal cells. Interactions between negatively
charged glycosaminoglycan chains and molecules such as growth factors are essential for …

Structure and expression of the membrane proteoglycan betaglycan, a component of the TGF-β receptor system

F López-Casillas, S Cheifetz, J Doody, JL Andres… - Cell, 1991 - cell.com
We describe the primary structure of rat betaglycan, a polymorphic membrane-anchored
proteoglycan with high affinity for transformlng growth factor-p (TGF-p). As deduced from its …

Roles of aggrecan, a large chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan, in cartilage structure and function

H Watanabe, Y Yamada, K Kimata - The journal of biochemistry, 1998 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Aggrecan, a large aggregating proteoglycan, is one of the major structural components of
cartilage. Its core protein contains three glubular domains and two …

Betaglycan can act as a dual modulator of TGF-beta access to signaling receptors: mapping of ligand binding and GAG attachment sites

F López-Casillas, HM Payne, JL Andres… - The Journal of cell …, 1994 - rupress.org
Betaglycan, also known as the TGF-beta type III receptor, is a membrane-anchored
proteoglycan that presents TGF-beta to the type II signaling receptor, a transmembrane …

Multiple domains of the large fibroblast proteoglycan, versican.

DR Zimmermann, E Ruoslahti - The EMBO journal, 1989 - embopress.org
The primary structure of a large chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan expressed by human
fibroblasts has been determined. Overlapping cDNA clones code for the entire 2389 amino …

Malaria circumsporozoite protein binds to heparan sulfate proteoglycans associated with the surface membrane of hepatocytes.

U Frevert, P Sinnis, C Cerami, W Shreffler… - The Journal of …, 1993 - rupress.org
During feeding by infected mosquitoes, malaria sporozoites are injected into the host's
bloodstream and enter hepatocytes within minutes. The remarkable target cell specificity of …