There are a large number of geophysical processes affecting sea level dynamics and
coastal erosion in the Baltic Sea region. These processes operate on a large range of …

A significant and increasing share of the EU population lives in coastal areas. Approximately
half the EU population lives 50 km or less from the coast (ESTAT, 2009), with 19% of the EU …

This chapter describes observed changes in sea level and wind waves in the Baltic Sea
basin over the past 200 years and the main climate drivers of this change. The datasets …

We calculate scenarios for the mean sea level on the Finnish coast by combining the land
uplift, wind-induced changes in the local sea level, and large-scale sea level rise due to …

This study presents an overview of the Estonian sea level data set obtained from the coastal
tide gauges over the period 1842–2005. Variations in the time-series of annual mean sea …

High-resolution in situ water level data is one of the core sources for the identification and
understanding the reaction of the sea to climate change. We analyse digitised recordings of …

1Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute, PO Box 9750, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania;
2Department of Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries, University of Dar es Salaam, PO Box …

We explore past trends and future projections of mean sea level (MSL) at the Finnish coast,
in the northeastern Baltic Sea, during the period 1901–2100. We decompose the relative …

The paper studies variations in the water level and surface temperature of coastal lagoons
along the southern and south-eastern shores of the Baltic Sea: the Curonian Lagoon, Vistula …

Variations and trends in storminess (number of storm days), and mean and maximum sea
levels were analysed along the Estonian coast during the last century. An increase in …