Assessment and management of agitation in psychiatry: expert consensus

M Garriga, I Pacchiarotti, S Kasper… - The world journal of …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Background Psychomotor agitation is associated with different psychiatric conditions and
represents an important issue in psychiatry. Current recommendations on agitation in …

Systematic reviews of assessment measures and pharmacologic treatments for agitation

SL Zeller, RW Rhoades - Clinical therapeutics, 2010 - Elsevier
Background: Agitation is a common behavioral emergency associated with high risk of injury
to patients and health care professionals. There are a wide variety of approaches to …

Management of acute undifferentiated agitation in the emergency department: a randomized double‐blind trial of droperidol, ziprasidone, and midazolam

M Martel, A Sterzinger, J Miner… - Academic Emergency …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives: To compare the efficacy of sedation, need for rescue sedation, rates of
respiratory depression, and complications of droperidol, ziprasidone, and midazolam when …

The effectiveness of chemical restraint in managing acute agitation and aggression: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

E Muir‐Cochrane, C Oster, A Gerace… - … journal of mental …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
One approach to manage people with behaviours of concern including agitated or
aggressive behaviours in health care settings is through the use of fast‐acting medication …

Quantifying the scanty science of prehospital emergency care

M Callaham - Annals of emergency medicine, 1997 - Elsevier
See related articles, p. 791 and p. 797. Research can produce false-positive results just as
can diagnostic tests. Uncontrolled studies have a specificity of only 11%, versus 88% for …

Randomized double‐blind trial of intramuscular droperidol, ziprasidone, and lorazepam for acute undifferentiated agitation in the emergency department

ML Martel, BE Driver, JR Miner… - Academic Emergency …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background The optimal agent to treat acute agitation in the emergency department (ED)
has not been determined. The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness and …

Droperidol, QT prolongation, and sudden death: what is the evidence?

LW Kao, MA Kirk, SJ Evers, SH Rosenfeld - Annals of emergency medicine, 2003 - Elsevier
Study objective: Droperidol is a butyrophenone commonly used as an antiemetic and
antipsychotic in the United States since US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval in …

Droperidol for psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation

MA Khokhar, J Rathbone - Cochrane Database of Systematic …, 2016 - cochranelibrary.com
Background People experiencing acute psychotic illnesses, especially those associated
with agitated or violent behaviour, may require urgent pharmacological tranquillisation or …

The emergency department experience with prehospital ketamine: a case series of 13 patients

AM Burnett, JG Salzman, KR Griffith… - Prehospital …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Background. There are no published reports examining the effects that ketamine
administered prior to hospital arrival has on patients after their transfer to the emergency …

Brazilian guidelines for the management of psychomotor agitation. Part 2. Pharmacological approach

L Baldaçara, AP Diaz, V Leite, LA Pereira… - Brazilian Journal of …, 2019 - SciELO Brasil
Objective: To present the essential guidelines for pharmacological management of patients
with psychomotor agitation in Brazil. Methods: This is a systematic review of articles …