TRAJECTORY shaping has been a popular problem in the field of missile guidance
because of the increasing complexity of mission requirements. In addition to the primary …

This study presents an improved guidance method consisting of the parallel approaching
guidance (PAG) and the appointed-time-control-based guidance for addressing the …

This article presents the design of 3-D biased proportional navigation guidance laws for
arrival at a stationary target along a desired direction based on the spatial rotation of the …

Impact-angle control is utilized to shape the planar trajectory of a missile to obtain a desired
terminal direction. When the engagement is not contained in a plane, the mechanization of a …

An impact-angle guidance law for three-dimensional engagements is presented in this
paper. The guidance law is derived without linearization, takes the cross-coupling effects …

THE control of impact angle as the terminal constraint of an engagement has been a popular
topic in the missile guidance literature. Such trajectory-shaping (TS) action leads to the …

A guidance law for impact vector control in 3D engagements is derived without linearization
or decoupling of engagement kinematics. The proposed method, which requires neither the …

Power distribution devices are prone to interference from weak current circuits, resulting in
low efficiency and large errors in weak current signal recognition. A method of weak current …