Equid herpesviruses (EHVs) are a group of highly impactful viral pathogens that affect
horses, presenting a substantial risk to the global equine industry. Among these, equid …

A voluntary biosurveillance program was established in 2008 in order to determine the
shedding frequency and prevalence factors for common respiratory pathogens associated …

Simple Summary Pregnancy loss is a major economic concern for the equine industry. It can
be caused by both infectious agents (equine herpesvirus, bacteria, fungi, and parasites) and …

Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) biosensors can detect low viral loads and differentiate between
viruses types, enabling early diagnosis and effective disease management. In the present …

Equine viral outbreaks have disrupted the socio-economic life of past human societies up
until the late 19th century and continue to be of major concern to the horse industry today …

An abortion outbreak was reported in horse studs, Egypt, in 2019. Investigating the role of
EHV-4 in this abortion outbreak in mares using various molecular detection techniques were …

Equid herpesvirus 4 (EHV-4) is a common respiratory pathogen in horses. It sporadically
induces abortion or neonatal death. Although its contribution in neurological disorders is not …

Equine herpesviruses are important pathogens causing significant economic loss in equine
and asinine populations. EHV-1/4 strains are mainly associated with respiratory distress …

Equid herpesvirus (EHV) is a contagious viral disease affecting horses, causing illness
characterized by respiratory symptoms, abortion and neurological disorders. It is common …

Simple Summary Biosecurity practices are essential to protect the United States horse
industry from infectious disease outbreaks. Horse owners' level of knowledge and …