Mortality prediction models in the adult critically ill: A scoping review

BE Keuning, T Kaufmann, R Wiersema… - Acta …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background Mortality prediction models are applied in the intensive care unit (ICU) to stratify
patients into different risk categories and to facilitate benchmarking. To ensure that the …

Effect of a machine learning-based severe sepsis prediction algorithm on patient survival and hospital length of stay: a randomised clinical trial

DW Shimabukuro, CW Barton… - BMJ open …, 2017 - bmjopenrespres.bmj.com
Introduction Several methods have been developed to electronically monitor patients for
severe sepsis, but few provide predictive capabilities to enable early intervention; …

Multicentre validation of a sepsis prediction algorithm using only vital sign data in the emergency department, general ward and ICU

Q Mao, M Jay, JL Hoffman, J Calvert, C Barton… - BMJ open, 2018 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objectives We validate a machine learning-based sepsis-prediction algorithm (InSight) for
the detection and prediction of three sepsis-related gold standards, using only six vital signs …

Early hospital mortality prediction of intensive care unit patients using an ensemble learning approach

A Awad, M Bader-El-Den, J McNicholas… - International journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Mortality prediction of hospitalized patients is an important problem. Over the
past few decades, several severity scoring systems and machine learning mortality …

Big data analysis and machine learning in intensive care units

AN Reiz, MAA de la Hoz, MS García - Medicina Intensiva (English Edition), 2019 - Elsevier
Intensive care is an ideal environment for the use of Big Data Analysis (BDA) and Machine
Learning (ML), due to the huge amount of information processed and stored in electronic …

Reproducibility in critical care: a mortality prediction case study

AEW Johnson, TJ Pollard… - Machine learning for …, 2017 - proceedings.mlr.press
Mortality prediction of intensive care unit (ICU) patients facilitates hospital benchmarking
and has the opportunity to provide caregivers with useful summaries of patient health at the …

[HTML][HTML] Mortality prediction model for the triage of COVID-19, pneumonia, and mechanically ventilated ICU patients: A retrospective study

L Ryan, C Lam, S Mataraso, A Allen… - Annals of Medicine and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Rationale Prediction of patients at risk for mortality can help triage patients and assist in
resource allocation. Objectives Develop and evaluate a machine learning-based algorithm …

Performance of intensive care unit severity scoring systems across different ethnicities in the USA: a retrospective observational study

R Sarkar, C Martin, H Mattie, JW Gichoya… - The Lancet Digital …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Background Despite wide use of severity scoring systems for case-mix determination and
benchmarking in the intensive care unit (ICU), the possibility of scoring bias across …

Optimal intensive care outcome prediction over time using machine learning

C Meiring, A Dixit, S Harris, NS MacCallum… - PloS one, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Background Prognostication is an essential tool for risk adjustment and decision making in
the intensive care unit (ICU). Research into prognostication in ICU has so far been limited to …

[HTML][HTML] ISeeU: Visually interpretable deep learning for mortality prediction inside the ICU

W Caicedo-Torres, J Gutierrez - Journal of biomedical informatics, 2019 - Elsevier
To improve the performance of Intensive Care Units (ICUs), the field of bio-statistics has
developed scores which try to predict the likelihood of negative outcomes. These help …