Non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma has been proposed as a new tool for various
biological and medical applications. Plasma in close proximity to cell culture media or water …

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressive and highly fatal
neurodegenerative disease. Although the pathogenesis of ALS remains unclear, increasing …

Plasma, the fourth and most pervasive state of matter in the visible universe, is a fascinating
medium that is connected to the beginning of our universe itself. Man-made plasmas are at …

Objective An oral cavity is a place especially susceptible to oxidative damage. It is subjected
to many environmental pro-oxidative factors or factors that have the ability to generate …

Pathogenesis of colorectal cancer (CRC) is associated with alterations in gut microbiome.
Previous studies have focused on the changes of taxonomic abundances by metagenomics …

Alpha‐ketoglutarate (AKG) is a crucial intermediate of the Krebs cycle and plays a critical
role in multiple metabolic processes in animals and humans. Of note, AKG contributes to the …

Proanthocyanidins (PCs) are naturally occurring polyphenolic compounds abundant in
many vegetables, plant skins (rind/bark), seeds, flowers, fruits, and nuts. Numerous in vitro …

Application of NIR (near-infrared) emitting transition metal complexes in biomedicine is a
rapidly developing area of research. Emission of this class of compounds in the “optical …

Disease stresses caused by pathogenic microorganisms are increasing, probably because
of global warming. Conventional technologies for plant disease control have often revealed …

Delivery of genetic material to cells is an integral tool to analyze and reveal the genetic
interventions in normal cellular processes and differentiation, disease development and for …