Research questions with PICO: a universal mnemonic

A Nishikawa-Pacher - Publications, 2022 - mdpi.com
A well-formulated research question should incorporate the components of a 'problem', an
'intervention', a 'control', and an 'outcome'—at least according to the PICO mnemonic. The …

The Threat and Imposition of Economic Sanctions data project: a retrospective

TC Morgan, NA Bapat, Y Kobayashi - Research Handbook on …, 2021 - elgaronline.com
Economic sanctions have long been used as a coercive instrument of foreign policy, but the
frequency of their use increased dramatically from 1990 onward. This is particularly curious …

[HTML][HTML] Reinforcing inequalities: A critical examination of international sanctions and bureaucratic decline in the Global South

J Ko, CK Leung, C Yu - Research in Globalization, 2024 - Elsevier
This study critically examines the impact of international sanctions on bureaucratic quality in
74 developing countries from 1990 to 2020, highlighting how global governance …

Keep your enemies safer: technical cooperation and transferring nuclear safety and security technologies

J Ding - European Journal of International Relations, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Even during the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union cooperated on nuclear
safety and security. Since accidental or unauthorized nuclear detonations anywhere …

[图书][B] China and Iran Readjust Relations: Economic Implications of the Suspended Nuclear Deal

S Azad - 2024 - books.google.com
The conclusion of the multilateral agreement about the Iranian nuclear issue in June 2015
was widely predicted to accelerate both the scope and size of commercial interactions …

Economic coercion

EV McLean - 2021 - academic.oup.com
Economic coercion is a threatened or actual imposition of economic costs on one state by
another with the objective of extracting a policy concession. While the first wave of research …

Release or Repress? The Effects of Economic Sanctions on Capital Account Openness

JH Lee - International Interactions, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Despite the frequent use of economic sanctions by states, there are insufficient analyses of
the collateral effects of these measures on target states. Under the sanctions, targeted …

Cutting Both Ways: The Transfer of Chinese Technology to Iran in the Post-JCPOA Headwind

S Azad - East Asia, 2024 - Springer
After the Trump administration tossed aside the nuclear deal in May 2018, many Chinese
businesses had to reconsider their policy of technology transfer to Iran pretty similar to the …

[PDF][PDF] Reputation Collectives: How International Industry Associations Influence China's Safety Standards in High-Risk Technologies

J Ding, D Li - 2024 - jeffreyjding.github.io
Emerging economies face significant challenges in managing safety risks from powerful
technological systems. Indeed, many analysts have identified China as the most likely …

How Patient Safety Culture Influences Adverse Event Reporting and Use of the Incident Reporting Tool: A Systematic Review

V Cerrone, SM Aliberti, A Prendin, B Ilardi, RHW Funk… - 2023 - preprints.org
Patient safety is a top priority for all healthcare systems globally. Promoting the adoption of
policies for reporting and learning from errors is an important strategy for improving care …