The assessment of pesticide risks to insect pollinators have typically focused on short-term,
lethal impacts. The environmental ramifications of many of the world's most commonly …

A reduction in floral resource abundance and diversity is generally observed in agro-
ecosystems, along with widespread exposure to pesticides. Therefore, a better …

Pesticide exposure remains one of the main factors in the population decline of insect
pollinators. It is urgently necessary to assess the effects of mixtures on pollinator risk …

Honey bees represent an important cultural and economic benefit for humans by pollinating
wildflowers and crops. Honey bees, like other organisms, face a wide range of …

The worldwide decline in pollinating insects is alarming. One of the main anthropogenic
drivers is the massive use of pesticides in agriculture. Risk assessment procedures test …

The decline of insect pollinators threatens global food security. A major potential cause of
decline is considered to be the interaction between environmental stressors, particularly …

Exposure to pesticides is considered a major threat to bees and several neonicotinoid
insecticides were recently banned in cropland within the European Union in light of …

The potential toxicity of flupyradifurone (FPF) to honey bees has been a subject of
controversy in recent years. Understanding the effect of pesticides on nurse bees is …

There are multifactorial causes for the recent decline in bee populations, which has resulted
in compromised pollination and reduced biodiversity. Bees are considered one of the most …

Bees are vital pollinators of crops and wildflowers and as such, wild bee declines threaten
food security and functioning ecosystems. One driver of bee declines is the use of systemic …