Metformin and cancer hallmarks: shedding new lights on therapeutic repurposing

Y Hua, Y Zheng, Y Yao, R Jia, S Ge… - Journal of Translational …, 2023 - Springer
Metformin is a well-known anti-diabetic drug that has been repurposed for several emerging
applications, including as an anti-cancer agent. It boasts the distinct advantages of an …

[HTML][HTML] Towards frailty biomarkers: Candidates from genes and pathways regulated in aging and age-related diseases

AL Cardoso, A Fernandes, JA Aguilar-Pimentel… - Ageing research …, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective Use of the frailty index to measure an accumulation of deficits has been proven a
valuable method for identifying elderly people at risk for increased vulnerability, disease …

Reduced expression of MYC increases longevity and enhances healthspan

JW Hofmann, X Zhao, M De Cecco, AL Peterson… - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
MYC is a highly pleiotropic transcription factor whose deregulation promotes cancer. In
contrast, we find that Myc haploinsufficient (Myc+/–) mice exhibit increased lifespan. They …

[HTML][HTML] Metformin beyond an anti-diabetic agent: A comprehensive and mechanistic review on its effects against natural and chemical toxins

A Malaekeh-Nikouei, S Shokri-Naei… - Biomedicine & …, 2023 - Elsevier
In addition to the anti-diabetic effect of metformin, a growing number of studies have shown
that metformin has some exciting properties, such as anti-oxidative capabilities, anticancer …

Metformin as an anti-cancer agent: actions and mechanisms targeting cancer stem cells

N Saini, X Yang - Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Metformin, a first line medication for type II diabetes, initially entered the spotlight as a
promising anti-cancer agent due to epidemiologic reports that found reduced cancer risk …

Metformin‐mediated increase in DICER1 regulates microRNA expression and cellular senescence

N Noren Hooten, A Martin‐Montalvo, DF Dluzen… - Aging cell, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Metformin, an oral hypoglycemic agent, has been used for decades to treat type 2 diabetes
mellitus. Recent studies indicate that mice treated with metformin live longer and have fewer …

IRE1α prevents hepatic steatosis by processing and promoting the degradation of select microRNAs

JM Wang, Y Qiu, Z Yang, H Kim, Q Qian, Q Sun… - Science …, 2018 - science.org
Obesity or a high-fat diet represses the endoribonuclease activity of inositol-requiring
enzyme 1α (IRE1α), a transducer of the unfolded protein response (UPR) in cells under …

Beyond aspirin—cancer prevention with statins, metformin and bisphosphonates

N Gronich, G Rennert - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2013 - nature.com
Cancer risk reduction using pharmacological means is an attractive modern preventive
approach that supplements the classical behavioural prevention recommendations …

MicroRNAs in tumor cell metabolism: roles and therapeutic opportunities

A Pedroza-Torres, SL Romero-Córdoba… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Dysregulated metabolism is a common feature of cancer cells and is considered a hallmark
of cancer. Altered tumor-metabolism confers an adaptive advantage to cancer cells to fulfill …

Xenohormetic and anti-aging activity of secoiridoid polyphenols present in extra virgin olive oil: a new family of gerosuppressant agents

JA Menendez, J Joven, G Aragones… - Cell Cycle, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Aging can be viewed as a quasi-programmed phenomenon driven by the overactivation of
the nutrient-sensing mTOR gerogene. mTOR-driven aging can be triggered or accelerated …