In this paper, we address a location-inventory-routing model for perishable products. The
model determines the number and location of required warehouses, the inventory level at …

This article addresses a design problem of a closed loop supply chain, including suppliers,
manufacturers, distribution centers, customers, warehouse centers, return centers, and …

Supply chain network design (SCND) is a large and growing area of research. Although
SCND has a remarkable effect on companies' main financial accounts, our examination …

Nowadays, one of the main objectives of supply chain design is to lessen the supply chain-
threatening risks in order to reduce costs, preserve market share, and satisfy stakeholders …

In today's globalized and highly uncertain business environments, supply chains have
become more vulnerable to disruptions. This paper presents a stochastic robust optimization …

Managers at various echelons of supply chains are continuously faced with problems of
examining and improving supply chain processes with the aim of improving productivity and …

Today, due to the increasing environmental hazards and governmental regulations, as well
as the limitation of sources of production, researchers have paid special attention to the …

In a closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) network, there are both forward and reverse supply
chains. In this research, a tire remanufacturing CLSC network is designed and optimized …

Most cities, notably major and agricultural ones, are faced with environmental and waste
problems. Distribution and collection of agricultural crops can be challenging duties as world …

With the improvement of the quality of life in human society, the need to use more natural
resources is felt more than ever. In this regard, much research has been done on restoring …