Electricity consumption for lighting is over 15% world's total electricity, thereby contributing to
the 5% of worldwide greenhouse gas emissions. By 2030, a 50% rise in lighting demand of …

During the last few years, transition metal oxides (TMO) such as molybdenum tri‐oxide
(MoO3), vanadium pent‐oxide (V2O5) or tungsten tri‐oxide (WO3) have been extensively …

Transparent electrodes are a necessary component in many modern devices such as touch
screens, LCDs, OLEDs, and solar cells, all of which are growing in demand. Traditionally …

Nanoscale materials, defined as having at least one dimension less than 100 nm, have
received steadily growing interest due to their unique properties and application potential …

Theoretical estimates indicate that graphene thin films can be used as transparent
electrodes for thin-film devices such as solar cells and organic light-emitting diodes, with an …

Transparent conductive electrodes are one of the essential components for organic
optoelectronic devices, including photovoltaic cells and light-emitting diodes. Indium-tin …

Thin-film flexible solar cells are lightweight and mechanically robust. Along with rapidly
advancing battery technology, flexible solar panels are expected to create niche products …

Organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) have rapidly progressed in recent years due to their
unique characteristics and potential applications in flat panel displays. Significant …

One of the key breakthroughs enabling flexible electronics with novel form factors is the
deployment of flexible polymer films in place of brittle glass, which is one of the major …

We demonstrate organic photovoltaic cells in which every layer is deposited by solution
processing on opaque metal substrates, with efficiencies similar to those obtained in …