In the high-head reversible pump-turbines, the most unfavourable hydraulic instability is the
unstable pressure fluctuations in the vaneless space caused by interactions between the …

Water distribution networks (WDNs) are significant users of energy and contributors to
greenhouse gas emissions. Energy recovery strategies (ERSs) have potential for switching …

Abstract Water Distribution Networks (WDNs) are becoming an attractive area of application
for small hydropower, which can contribute to the development of distributed energy …

Abstract Water Distribution Networks (WDNs) represent a noteworthy field for possible
implementation of Small Hydropower (SHP), by replacing Pressure Reduction Valves (PRV) …

The cities and townships should increase their sustainability to achieve the different targets,
which are included in the sustainable development goals. The water distribution networks …

With the increasing attention to small hydropower, research on improving the hydraulic
performance of the pump as turbine (PAT) has become more important. Therefore, to study …

Pumps as turbine can be utilized in water systems to convert waste energy into electricity
and reduce leakage rates, offering an effective and affordable solution. Accurately …

In a historical context where renewable energy is increasingly being adopted, the
installation of Pumps as Turbines (PaTs) in Water Distribution Networks (WDNs) is gaining …

The water distribution network (WDN) is subject to water leakages due to pipes breaking,
which induces a wastage of water and overconsumption of power for pumps. Leakages are …

The need for energy is growing due to concerns about development and well-being, but the
traditional methods of energy production harm people and the environment. This impact can …