Notwithstanding great progress in scientific and economic understanding of climate change,
it has proven difficult to forge international agreements because of free-riding, as seen in the …

The social cost of carbon (SCC) is an important concept for understanding and
implementing climate change policies. This term represents the economic cost caused by an …

Blue carbon is the carbon storage in vegetated coastal ecosystems such as mangroves, salt
marshes, and seagrass. It is gaining global attention as its role in climate change mitigation …

A strategy that informs on countries' potential losses due to lack of climate action may
facilitate global climate governance. Here, we quantify a distribution of mitigation effort …

The science of global warming has reached a consensus on the high likelihood of
substantial warming over the coming century. Nations have taken only limited steps to …

With the increasing climate warming, reducing carbon emissions has gradually become a
consensus around the world. However, the process of carbon emission reduction will …

This study extends the classic RICE model by introducing energy factors into the economic
module and comprehensively describes different types of energy demands. Taking China as …

Carbon taxation is mostly studied in social planner or infinitely lived‐agent models, which
obscure carbon taxation's potential to produce a generational win win. This article's large …

We report results from a comparison of numerically calibrated game theoretic integrated
assessment models that explore the stability and performance of international coalitions for …

The use of scenarios and modelling methods are pillars in IPCC Working Group III (WGIII)
Assessment Reports. Past WGIII assessment report cycles identified knowledge gaps about …