The diversity of microalgae and bacteria allows them to form a complementary consortium
for efficient wastewater treatment and nutrient recovery. This review highlights the potential …

Saline-alkali soil has become significant problem for global agriculture and food security as
these soils have poor physicochemical conditions and reduce crop production by causing a …

Water is the founding fundamental of life and hence is a basic need of life. However, due to
the ever-rising population, industrialization has emerged as a global issue. This problem …

Membrane technology is an essential tool for water treatment and biomedical applications.
Despite their extensive use in these fields, polymeric-based membranes still face several …

The use of marginal-quality waters, not limited to brackish/saline and treated sewage
effluent (TSE), is called reclaimed water. Reclaimed water is a sustainable source in the …

Domestic wastewater contains various organic and inorganic substances that need to be
treated using appropriate technology. Phytotechnology is one of the technologies that have …

Septic tanks in low-and middle-income countries are often not emptied for a long time,
potentially resulting in poor pollutant removal efficiency and increased greenhouse gas …

The rapid population growth in many countries will ultimately impact the provision of
essential services and engender many challenges, such as inadequate sanitation …

The world is currently experiencing an impending water crisis, which is certain to have a
significant effect on developing economies. Industrialization and increasing population …

Coastal urban areas in Indonesia commonly encounter complex environmental problems,
including bad air pollution and high risk of flooding due to sea level rise and land …