Recycling of lithium‐ion batteries—current state of the art, circular economy, and next generation recycling

J Neumann, M Petranikova, M Meeus… - Advanced energy …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Being successfully introduced into the market only 30 years ago, lithium‐ion batteries have
become state‐of‐the‐art power sources for portable electronic devices and the most …

[HTML][HTML] A comprehensive review on the ultrasound-enhanced leaching recovery of valuable metals: Applications, mechanisms and prospects

S Bao, B Chen, Y Zhang, L Ren, C Xin, W Ding… - Ultrasonics …, 2023 - Elsevier
In recent two decades, ultrasound has been broadly applied to the hydrometallurgical
leaching process to recover valuable metals within raw materials, aiming to solve the …

A comprehensive review of emerging technologies for recycling spent lithium-ion batteries

YE Milian, N Jamett, C Cruz, S Herrera-León… - Science of The Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
Along with the increasing demand for lithium-ion batteries (LIB), the need for recycling major
components such as graphite and different critical materials contained in LIB is also …

Direct recovery of scrapped LiFePO 4 by a green and low-cost electrochemical re-lithiation method

S Zhou, J Du, X Xiong, L Liu, J Wang, L Fu, J Ye… - Green …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
The extensive application in recent years of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) based on an
LiFePO4 (LFP) cathode in electric vehicles will lead to a large amount of scrapped LFP in …

[HTML][HTML] Recycling cathode material LiCo1/3Ni1/3Mn1/3O2 by leaching with a deep eutectic solvent and metal recovery with antisolvent crystallization

C Ma, M Svärd, K Forsberg - Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 2022 - Elsevier
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have been proposed as green alternatives for recycling
lithium-ion battery (LIB) cathode materials. In the present work, a sustainable DES based on …

Progress and prospect on the recycling of spent lithium‐ion batteries: Ending is beginning

JL Yang, XX Zhao, MY Ma, Y Liu… - Carbon …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The new energy vehicle market has grown rapidly due to the promotion of electric vehicles.
Considering the average effective lives and calendar lives of power batteries, the world is …

Recycling of lithium-ion batteries: effect of hydrogen peroxide and a dosing method on the leaching of LCO, NMC oxides, and industrial black mass

N Vieceli, P Benjamasutin, R Promphan… - ACS Sustainable …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The effect of hydrogen peroxide on the leachability of different reference cathode active
materials used in lithium-ion batteries (LCO, NMC 111, NMC 622, and NMC 811) was …

Regeneration of LiNixCoyMnzO2 cathode materials from spent lithium-ion batteries: A review

W Liu, Z Zheng, Y Zhang, X Zhao, Z Fu, J Ye… - Journal of Alloys and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The large-scale implementation of electric vehicles worldwide has driven the further
expansion of lithium-ion battery (LIB) production, especially those employing the layered …

Recent progress on sustainable recycling of spent lithium-ion battery: Efficient and closed-loop regeneration strategies for high-capacity layered NCM cathode …

L Yu, X Liu, S Feng, S Jia, Y Zhang, J Zhu… - Chemical Engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
Concerns over non-renewable metal resources and environmental degradation are growing
as a result of the exponential increase of market dominance of Lithium (Li)-ion batteries in …

Sustainable recovery of lithium from spent LiFePO4 via proton circulation

Z Jiang, P Zhu, Y Yang, W Jin, G Zou, H Hou… - Chemical Engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
Excessive chemical consumption and its concomitant secondary pollution have become
persistent issues in the wet chemical recycling process of spent LiFePO 4 batteries (sLFP) …