Revisiting the overlap between autistic and schizotypal traits in the non-clinical population using meta-analysis and network analysis

HY Zhou, HX Yang, JB Gong, EFC Cheung… - Schizophrenia …, 2019 - Elsevier
The present study aimed to explore the relationship between autistic and schizotypal traits in
the non-clinical population. We first conducted a meta-analysis to quantify the correlation …

Predictive processing and relevance realization: exploring convergent solutions to the frame problem

BP Andersen, M Miller, J Vervaeke - Phenomenology and the Cognitive …, 2022 - Springer
The frame problem refers to the fact that organisms must be able to zero in on relevant
aspects of the world and intelligently ignore the vast majority of the world that is irrelevant to …

Modelling the overlap and divergence of autistic and schizotypal traits on hippocampal subfield volumes and regional cerebral blood flow

I Nenadić, T Meller, U Evermann, JK Pfarr… - Molecular …, 2024 - nature.com
Psychiatric disorders show high co-morbidity, including co-morbid expressions of subclinical
psychopathology across multiple disease spectra. Given the limitations of classical case …

Subclinical schizotypal vs. autistic traits show overlapping and diametrically opposed facets in a non-clinical population

I Nenadić, T Meller, U Evermann, S Schmitt… - Schizophrenia …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background The overlap of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and psychosis or schizophrenia
spectrum disorders (SSD) has exposed problems central to conceptualising and …

Autistic traits in psychotic disorders: prevalence, familial risk, and impact on social functioning

TB Ziermans, F Schirmbeck, F Oosterwijk… - Psychological …, 2021 - cambridge.org
BackgroundPrevalence estimates of autistic traits in individuals with psychotic disorders
(PD) vary greatly and it is unclear whether individuals with a familial risk (FR) for psychosis …

Immersive and maladaptive daydreaming and divergent thinking in autism spectrum disorders

MJ West, E Somer, IM Eigsti - Imagination, cognition and …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Little is known about the internal mental experiences of individuals with ASD. While some
research suggests a limited capacity for imagination, other studies show heightened interest …

Autistic and positive schizotypal traits respectively predict better convergent and divergent thinking performance

A Abu-Akel, ME Webb, E de Montpellier… - Thinking Skills and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Creativity is considered essential to the advancement of every society. To measure
creativity, researchers frequently assess divergent and convergent thinking, which vary …

Integrating neuropsychological research on autism and psychosis to improve clinical outcomes

R Schalbroeck, JH Foss-Feig, A Jutla… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Although the clinical phenotypes of autism and schizophrenia spectrum disorders are
considered distinct, there are substantial areas of overlap between both diagnoses. The two …

Autistic-like traits and positive schizotypy as diametric specializations of the predictive mind

BP Andersen - Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
According to the predictive-processing framework, only prediction errors (rather than all
sensory inputs) are processed by an organism's perceptual system. Prediction errors can be …

Dynamic functional connectivity in the right temporoparietal junction captures variations in male autistic trait expression

L Bravo Balsa, A Abu‐Akel, C Mevorach - Autism Research, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Autistic individuals can experience difficulties with attention reorienting and Theory of Mind
(ToM), which are closely associated with anterior and posterior subdivisions of the right …