Despite efforts in prevention and intensive care, trauma and subsequent sepsis are still
associated with a high mortality rate. Traumatic injury remains the main cause of death in …

Background. The goal of this systematic review and meta‐analysis was analyzing published
studies on the role of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in infection and spatially …

Background and Aims: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a common and potentially
fatal complication of liver cirrhosis. This study aims to analyze the prevalence of SBP among …

Background Alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
(NAFLD)/non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are two of the most common etiologies of …

The past few decades have seen steady increase in the prevalence of kidney failure
needing kidney replacement therapy. Concomitantly, there has been progressive growth of …

Patients with acute and chronic liver impairment are susceptible to invasive fungal infections
such as candidemia and invasive pulmonary aspergillosis as a result of cirrhosis‐associated …

ABSTRACT Objective The utility of International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes
relies on the accuracy of clinical reporting and administrative coding, which may be …

Background. Literature and data mining found abnormal induction of chemokine (C‐X‐C
motif) ligand 1 (CXCL1) and CXCL8 and down‐regulation of CXCL2 in inflammatory liver …

Abstract Background and Aims The microbial spectrum and antimicrobial resistance patterns
change over time and vary across regions in patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis …

Alcoholic hepatitis is a major health and economic burden worldwide. Glucocorticoids (GCs)
are the only first-line drugs recommended to treat severe alcoholic hepatitis (sAH), with …