Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a minimally invasive therapy used for the treatment of
chronic neuropathic pain. SCS is a safe and effective alternative to medications such as …

The treatment of failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) can be equally challenging to
surgeons, pain specialists, and primary care providers alike. The onset of FBSS occurs …

Background Implanted spinal neuromodulation (SNMD) techniques are used in the
treatment of refractory chronic pain. They involve the implantation of electrodes around the …

Background Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a surgical intervention used to treat persistent
low back pain. SCS is thought to modulate pain by sending electrical signals via implanted …

2. Methods The PROMISE trial was conducted and reported in accordance with the
Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials guidelines. 22 The study design, previously …

Chronic intractable pain is debilitating for those touched, affecting 5% of the population.
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has fallen out of favour as the centrally implantable …

Failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) is complex and recurrent chronic pain after spinal
surgery. Several important patient and surgery related risk factors play roles in development …

Background: There is a dearth in our understanding of the factors that are predictive of
successful spinal cord stimulator (SCS) trials and eventual conversion to permanent …

Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) stimulation has recently emerged as a new neuromodulation
modality that stays on the intersection of the peripheral and central nervous system. With …

Study Design.. Prospective observational 1-year study. Objective.. To determine minimum
clinically important difference (MCID) and substantial clinical benefit (SCB) of outcome …