Land surface temperature (LST) is a crucial parameter that reflects land–atmosphere
interaction and has thus attracted wide interest from geoscientists. Owing to the rapid …

The surface urban heat island (SUHI), which represents the difference of land surface
temperature (LST) in urban relativity to neighboring non-urban surfaces, is usually …

Land cover and climate monitoring is a crucial task in agriculture, forestry, hazard
management, and ecosystems assessment. In this paper, normalized difference vegetation …

Urban heat island (UHI) adversely impacts the human-earth system. However, the impact of
climatic zones on UHI remains unclear. This study, therefore, aimed at investigating how …

Land surface temperature (LST) predictors, such as impervious and vegetated surfaces,
strongly influence the urban landscape mosaic, also changing microclimate conditions and …

The urban heat island (UHI) effect has been a concern for decades due its adverse influence
on energy consumption, air and water quality, and, most importantly, the health of urban …

Urban heat island (UHI) is a phenomenon wherein urban areas become warmer than
surrounding rural areas, which is one of the most important urban issues arising due to …

Urban parks can cool the urban environment and mitigate the urban heat island effect.
Quantifying the park cooling effect and its relationships with park characteristics is important …

Increasingly urban agglomeration, representing a group of cities with a compact spatial
organization and close economic links, can rise surface temperature in a continuous area …

With the continuous development of urbanization, two-dimensional (2D) landscape pattern
is insufficient to explain the complex urban thermal phenomenon, while three-dimensional …