Tungsten wire—from lamp filaments to reinforcement fibers for composites in fusion reactors

J Riesch, M Fuhr, J Almanstötter - Advanced Engineering …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The use of drawn tungsten wire marked a breakthrough in electric lighting which led to a
significant advancement in human society and technology. Nowadays, thermal light sources …

[HTML][HTML] Small-scale fracture mechanical investigations on grain boundary doped ultrafine-grained tungsten

M Wurmshuber, M Alfreider, S Wurster, M Burtscher… - Acta Materialia, 2023 - Elsevier
The inherent brittleness of the refractory metal tungsten represents a major challenge for its
application as divertor material in future nuclear fusion reactors. Grain refinement to the …

Fusion materials development at Forschungszentrum Jülich

JW Coenen - Advanced Engineering Materials, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Material issues pose a significant challenge for the design of future fusion reactors. From a
historic point of view, the material mix used for the first wall of a fusion reactor has …

Microstructure and mechanical properties of Wf/W composites influenced by Y2O3 coating

R Shu, Y Mao, JW Coenen, A Terra, C Liu… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Tungsten fiber reinforced tungsten (W f/W) composite is one of the candidates to improve the
toughness of tungsten materials. Powder metallurgy is a potential method to produce W f/W …

Neutron irradiation-enhanced grain growth in tungsten and tungsten alloys

H Gietl, T Koyanagi, X Hu, M Fukuda… - Journal of Alloys and …, 2022 - Elsevier
To understand the microstructural stability of candidate plasma-facing materials under fusion-
relevant environments, neutron irradiation of W and W-3% Re alloys with and without K and …

Fast low-temperature irradiation creep driven by athermal defect dynamics

A Feichtmayer, M Boleininger, J Riesch… - Communications …, 2024 - nature.com
The occurrence of high stress concentrations in reactor components is a still intractable
phenomenon encountered in fusion reactor design. Here, we observe and quantitatively …

The effect of heat treatments on pure and potassium doped drawn tungsten wires: Part I-Microstructural characterization

V Nikolić, J Riesch, R Pippan - Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2018 - Elsevier
Advanced tungsten fiber-reinforced composites (W f/W), showing pseudo ductile behaviour
even at room temperature, are a promising option for future fusion reactors as the intrinsic …

Interface and mechanical properties of the single-layer long fiber reinforced Wf/W composites fabricated via field assisted sintering technology

R Shu, Y Mao, JW Coenen, A Terra, C Liu… - Materials Science and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Tungsten fiber reinforced tungsten composites (W f/W) show a pseudo-ductile behavior
because of extrinsic toughening mechanisms such as interface de-bonding, pull-out and …

Material and component developments for the DEMO divertor using fibre reinforcement and additive manufacturing

R Neu, JW Coenen, B Curzadd, H Gietl… - Materials Research …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Within the research along the European Fusion Roadmap, water-cooled divertor PFCs are
foreseen in the design of a first fusion demonstration power plant (DEMO) in order to provide …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of the heating rate and Y2O3 coating on the microstructure of Wf/Y2O3/W composites via field assisted sintering technology

R Shu, Y Mao, A Lau, JW Coenen, A Terra, C Liu… - Nuclear Materials and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Field assisted sintering technology (FAST) is one of the potential methods to fabricate
tungsten fiber reinforced tungsten (W f/W) composites. The microstructure and mechanical …