In this study, a brain-computer interface (BCI) framework for hybrid functional near-infrared
spectroscopy (fNIRS) and electroencephalography (EEG) for locked-in syndrome (LIS) …

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a non-invasive method to measure brain
activities using the changes of optical absorption in the brain through the intact skull. fNIRS …

The disparity between the chronological age of an individual and their brain-age measured
based on biological information has the potential to offer clinically relevant biomarkers of …

Despite the practical implication of mild exercise, little is known about its influence on
executive function and its neural substrates. To address these issues, the present study …

A growing number of human studies have reported the beneficial influences of acute as well
as chronic exercise on cognitive functions. However, neuroimaging investigations into the …

Optical approaches to investigate cerebral function and metabolism have long been applied
in invasive studies. From the neuron cultured in vitro to the exposed cortex in the human …

Two decades ago, the introduction of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) into the
field of neuroscience created new opportunities for investigating neural processes within the …

Due to its fast temporal evolution and its representation and integration among complex and
widespread neural networks, the emotion perception process should preferably be …

To study the patterns of supraspinal pain processing in neonates, we hypothesized that
acute pain causes haemodynamic changes associated with activation of the primary …

The prefrontal cortex plays an essential role in various cognitive functions, such as planning
and reasoning, yet little is known about how such neural mechanisms develop during …