Racial and ethnic disparities in COVID-19–related infections, hospitalizations, and deaths: a systematic review

K Mackey, CK Ayers, KK Kondo, S Saha… - Annals of internal …, 2021 - acpjournals.org
Background: Data suggest that the effects of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) differ
among US racial/ethnic groups. Purpose: To evaluate racial/ethnic disparities in severe …

Ethnicity and clinical outcomes in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis

S Sze, D Pan, CR Nevill, LJ Gray, CA Martin… - …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background Patients from ethnic minority groups are disproportionately affected by
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to …

A dynamic COVID-19 immune signature includes associations with poor prognosis

AG Laing, A Lorenc, I Del Molino Del Barrio, A Das… - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
Improved understanding and management of COVID-19, a potentially life-threatening
disease, could greatly reduce the threat posed by its etiologic agent, SARS-CoV-2. Toward …

Ethnic differences in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19-related hospitalisation, intensive care unit admission, and death in 17 million adults in England: an …

R Mathur, CT Rentsch, CE Morton, WJ Hulme… - The Lancet, 2021 - thelancet.com
Background COVID-19 has disproportionately affected minority ethnic populations in the UK.
Our aim was to quantify ethnic differences in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 …

A systematic review and meta-analysis of geographic differences in comorbidities and associated severity and mortality among individuals with COVID-19

B Thakur, P Dubey, J Benitez, JP Torres, S Reddy… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Several comorbidities have been shown to be associated with coronavirus disease 2019
(COVID-19) related severity and mortality. However, considerable variation in the …

[HTML][HTML] Racial disparities in COVID-19 pandemic cases, hospitalisations, and deaths: A systematic review and meta-analysis

W Mude, VM Oguoma, T Nyanhanda… - Journal of global …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background People from racial minority groups in western countries experience
disproportionate socioeconomic and structural determinants of health disadvantages. These …

HIV infection and COVID-19 death: a population-based cohort analysis of UK primary care data and linked national death registrations within the OpenSAFELY …

K Bhaskaran, CT Rentsch, B MacKenna, A Schultze… - The lancet HIV, 2021 - thelancet.com
Background Whether HIV infection is associated with risk of death due to COVID-19 is
unclear. We aimed to investigate this association in a large-scale population-based study in …

Collider bias undermines our understanding of COVID-19 disease risk and severity

GJ Griffith, TT Morris, MJ Tudball, A Herbert… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Numerous observational studies have attempted to identify risk factors for infection with
SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 disease outcomes. Studies have used datasets sampled from …

Tocilizumab in patients hospitalized with Covid-19 pneumonia

C Salama, J Han, L Yau, WG Reiss… - … England Journal of …, 2021 - Mass Medical Soc
Abstract Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pneumonia is often associated
with hyperinflammation. Despite the disproportionate incidence of Covid-19 among …

The role of vitamin C, vitamin D, and selenium in immune system against COVID-19

M Bae, H Kim - Molecules, 2020 - mdpi.com
Low levels of micronutrients have been associated with adverse clinical outcomes during
viral infections. Therefore, to maximize the nutritional defense against infections, a daily …