Nuclear-associated oscillations in calcium act as a secondary messenger in the symbiotic
signaling pathway of legumes. These are decoded by a nuclear-localized calcium and …

Viruses coopt host intracellular Ca2+ signaling pathways to optimize timing and
effectiveness of infection stages against barriers to invasion, pathogenesis, replication, and …

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) forms an interconnected network of tubules stretching
throughout the cell. Understanding how ER functionality relies on its structural organization …

Transient rises and falls of the intracellular calcium concentration have been observed in
numerous cell types and under a plethora of conditions. There is now a growing body of …

Calcium puffs are local transient Ca 2+ releases from internal Ca 2+ stores such as the
endoplasmic reticulum or the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Such release occurs through a cluster …

The melastatin transient receptor potential (TRP) channel, TRPM4, is a critical regulator of
smooth muscle membrane potential and arterial tone. Activation of the channel is Ca2+ …

In nonexcitable cells, global Ca 2+ spikes emerge from the collective dynamics of clusters of
Ca 2+ channels that are coupled by diffusion. Current modeling approaches have opposed …

Grover's quantum (search) algorithm exploits principles of quantum information theory and
computation to surpass the strong Church–Turing limit governing classical computers. The …

Intracellular calcium is regulated in part by the release of Ca ^2+ ions from the endoplasmic
reticulum via inositol-4, 5-triphosphate receptor (IP _3 R) channels (among other …

The ubiquitous inositol 1, 4, 5-trisphosphate (InsP3) receptor (InsP3R) channel, localized
primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane, releases Ca2+ into the cytoplasm …