[HTML][HTML] PARP inhibitors: clinical relevance, mechanisms of action and tumor resistance

M Rose, JT Burgess, K O'Byrne, DJ Richard… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) family has many essential functions in cellular
processes, including the regulation of transcription, apoptosis and the DNA damage …

PARP and PARG inhibitors in cancer treatment

D Slade - Genes & development, 2020 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Oxidative and replication stress underlie genomic instability of cancer cells. Amplifying
genomic instability through radiotherapy and chemotherapy has been a powerful but …

Molecular mechanisms of chemo‐and radiotherapy resistance and the potential implications for cancer treatment

YP Liu, CC Zheng, YN Huang, ML He, WW Xu… - MedComm, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide. Surgery is the primary treatment approach for
cancer, but the survival rate is very low due to the rapid progression of the disease and …

PARP Inhibitors: Extending Benefit Beyond BRCA-Mutant Cancers

PG Pilié, CM Gay, LA Byers, MJ O'Connor… - Clinical Cancer Research, 2019 - AACR
A mounting body of evidence now indicates that PARP inhibitors have the potential to be
used as a foundation for both monotherapy and combination strategies across a wide …

Combination olaparib and temozolomide in relapsed small-cell lung cancer

AF Farago, BY Yeap, M Stanzione, YP Hung, RS Heist… - Cancer discovery, 2019 - AACR
Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive malignancy in which inhibitors of PARP
have modest single-agent activity. We performed a phase I/II trial of combination olaparib …

[HTML][HTML] New approaches to SCLC therapy: from the laboratory to the clinic

JT Poirier, J George, TK Owonikoko, A Berns… - Journal of Thoracic …, 2020 - Elsevier
The outcomes of patients with SCLC have not yet been substantially impacted by the
revolution in precision oncology, primarily owing to a paucity of genetic alterations in …

Application of animal models in cancer research: recent progress and future prospects

Z Li, W Zheng, H Wang, Y Cheng, Y Fang… - Cancer management …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Animal models refers to the animal experimental objects and related materials that can
simulate human body established in medical research. As the second-largest disease in …

PARP inhibitors in cancer diagnosis and therapy

CY Chan, KV Tan, B Cornelissen - Clinical Cancer Research, 2021 - AACR
Targeting of PARP enzymes has emerged as an effective therapeutic strategy to selectively
target cancer cells with deficiencies in homologous recombination signaling. Currently used …

Recent developments in the treatment of small cell lung cancer

BI Hiddinga, J Raskin, A Janssens… - European …, 2021 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) comprises about 15% of all lung cancers. It is an aggressive
disease, with early metastasis and a poor prognosis. Until recently, SCLC treatment …

PARP inhibitor plus radiotherapy reshapes an inflamed tumor microenvironment that sensitizes small cell lung cancer to the anti-PD-1 immunotherapy

N Zhang, Y Gao, Z Huang, P Dai, Y Luo, Q Wu, X Jiang… - Cancer Letters, 2022 - Elsevier
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a highly malignant tumor with extremely poor prognosis.
The treatment strategy is very limited, and patient outcomes remain dismal with the 5-year …